Results 91 to 100 of about 25,260 (214)

Self-Reported Scoliosis is Not a Valid Method for Estimating Concordance Rates of Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis in a Danish Twin Population

open access: yesGlobal Spine Journal, 2015
Introduction The etiology of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is still unclear and the true mode of inheritance has yet to be established. From the Danish twin cohort concordance rates in monozygotic twins have previously been reported to be 0.13 and in ...
Ane Simony   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Resolution Genomic Characterization of WAGR Spectrum Disorder: Insights From a Novel Cohort and Literature Synthesis, and Validation of Patient‐Reported Data

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 9, Page 1989-1999, September 2026.
ABSTRACT WAGR spectrum disorder (WAGRSD) is an ultra‐rare congenital disorder caused by heterozygous deletion of chromosome 11p13. While classically associated with Wilms tumor, Aniridia, Genitourinary anomalies, and a Range of developmental delays, accurate delineation of the deletion is critical for prognosis because the phenotypic spectrum extends ...
Andrew M. George   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Noise Sensitivity on the Association Between Noise Annoyance and Mental Health: The Moderated Mediating Analysis

open access: yesMental Health Science, Volume 4, Issue 3, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Noise appears to impact mental health. Few studies have examined the role of noise annoyance in mental health. The study aims to investigate the mediating and moderating roles of noise sensitivity and long‐term disease in the relationship between noise annoyance and mental health among the Bangladeshi population.
Pramath Chandra Sarker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Environmental Effects on BMI Fluctuation Across the Adult Life Course and Its Associations With Baseline BMI and BMI Change: An Individual‐Based Study of 14 Longitudinal Twin Cohorts

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 9, Page 8418-8427, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Body mass index (BMI) fluctuation has adverse health consequences, yet its determinants remain poorly understood. We examined genetic and environmental influences on BMI fluctuation and its associations with BMI trajectories. Data and Methods Data from 14 longitudinal twin cohorts, including 58 311 individuals (54% women) and 22 ...
Alvaro Obeso Fernandez   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary Analysis of CpG, CHG and CHH Methylation in the Mitochondrial Control Region of Dogs With Malignant Mammary Gland Tumours

open access: yesAnimal Genetics, Volume 57, Issue 4, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Canine mammary tumours (CMTs) are one of the most frequently observed malignancies in female dogs. Many studies have investigated epigenetic changes in CMT at the nuclear level, yet the role of mtDNA methylation, particularly in the D‐loop region, remains largely unexplored.
Krzysztof Kowal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Evaluation of Language, Speech, and Communication Skills in 24‐ to 36‐Month‐Old Twins and Singletons: Developmental Differences and Associated Factors

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Early language development forms the foundation for cognitive, social, and academic skills. This study aimed to compare the language, speech, and communication skills of twins and singleton children aged 24–36 months and to explore associations with sociodemographic, biological, and environmental factors in the Turkish population ...
Mümüne Merve Parlak   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Managing TRAP Sequence Conservatively: A Case Report of Full‐Term Pregnancy With Favorable Outcome

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Acardiac twinning, also known as Twin reversed arterial perfusion (TRAP) sequence, is a rare anomaly seen exclusively in monochorionic twin pregnancies. It occurs due to abnormal placental vascular anastomoses, allowing retrograde perfusion from healthy “pump” twin to severely malformed twin lacking a functional heart.
Bishal Khaniya   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning on Magnetoencephalography Data Yields Generalizable Low‐Dimensional Neural Fingerprints That Distinguish Individuals Across Task Conditions

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 11, 01 August 2026.
Bayesian Reduced Rank Regression model was utilized to extract individual features from various metrics derived from resting and task magnetoencephalography recordings. The model remained generalizable at typical neuroimaging sample sizes (20–44).
Joonas Karhula   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Multidimensional Data Set for Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder to Strengthen Research and Care: A Cross‐Sectional Delphi Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Obsessive‐compulsive disorder (OCD) is a complex psychiatric condition marked by persistent obsessions and compulsions, leading to significant disability and reduced quality of life. Despite effective treatments, delays in diagnosis and fragmented data collection hinder optimal care. Current assessment tools focus primarily
Farzaneh Asadilari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Divergent Effects of Nicotinamide Riboside and High‐Intensity Exercise Training on Skeletal Muscle Epigenetic Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 8, August 2026.
This study investigated the effects of nicotinamide riboside supplementation and high‐intensity interval training on skeletal muscle epigenetic aging. Our findings reveal that both interventions may modify epigenetic aging, with the muscle‐specific MEAT and DunedinPACE clocks showing the most responsiveness and links to mitochondrial abundance ...
Aino Heikkinen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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