Results 141 to 150 of about 346,692 (290)

A Siamese Network to Detect If Two Iris Images Are Monozygotic [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
In Daugman-style iris recognition, the textures of the left and right irises of the same person are traditionally considered as being as different as the irises of two unrelated persons. However, previous research indicates that humans can detect that two iris images are from different eyes of the same person, or eyes of monozygotic twins, with an ...
arxiv  

Earnings Mobility and Origin Dependence: What can twins say together with nonparametric econometrics? [PDF]

open access: yes
This study focuses on earnings immobility and its relation to the originin terms of both the social background and the initial position in the earnings distribution. Twin data is used to reveal the importance for the common background for immobility.
Nilsson, William
core   +1 more source

Is humn mating adventitious or the result of lawful choice? A twin study of mate selection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Inventory data on a large sample of middle-aged twins and their spouses confirmed that spousal pairs are consistently but weakly similar on traits of personality, interests, talents, and attitudes.
Lykken, D.T., Tellegen, A.
core  

Updated insights into the molecular pathogenesis of canine atopic dermatitis

open access: yesVeterinary Dermatology, EarlyView.
Abstract Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common and chronic inflammatory skin disease with frequent relapses. The genomics revolution has greatly contributed and revolutionised our knowledge of human AD; understanding the molecular skin fingerprint of AD and associated pathogenic immune pathways has led to preclinical assessments of several novel ...
Frane Banovic
wiley   +1 more source

Monozygotic twins discordant for low-level mosaic trisomy 17 at amniocentesis in a pregnancy with a favorable outcome and a literature review of heterokaryotypic monozygotic twins at amniocentesis

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2020
Objective: We present a set of twins discordant for low-level mosaic trisomy 17 at amniocentesis, and we review the literature of heterokaryotypic monozygotic twins at amniocentesis.
Chih-Ping Chen   +7 more
doaj  

An effective encoding of human medical conditions in disease space provides a versatile framework for deciphering disease associations

open access: yesQuantitative Biology, Volume 13, Issue 3, September 2025.
Abstract It is challenging to identify comorbidity patterns and mechanistically investigate disease associations based on health‐related data that are often sparse, large‐scale, and multimodal. Adopting a systems biology approach, embedding‐based algorithms provide a new perspective to examine diseases under a unified framework by mapping diseases into
Tianxin Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A placebo-controlled trial of folic acid and betaine in identical twins with Angelman syndrome. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundAngelman syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is caused by maternal genetic deficiency of a gene that encodes E6-AP ubiquitin-protein ligase (gene symbol UBE3A) mapping to chromosome 15q11-q13.
Anselm, Irina   +8 more
core  

Beyond the Extra X and Y Chromosome: The Contribution of Familial Risk for Psychopathology to the Neurodevelopmental Phenotype of Children With Sex Chromosome Trisomy

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 197, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Individuals with an extra X or Y chromosome (sex chromosome trisomy or SCT) have an increased risk for symptoms of psychopathology and neurocognitive dysfunction. In this study, we evaluated the contribution of family history (FH) of neuropsychiatric or neurocognitive disorders to the phenotype of SCT. One hundred and six children with SCT and
Sophie van Rijn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monozygotic twins with polypoidal choroidal vasuculopathy

open access: yesClinical Ophthalmology, 2010
Shigeki Machida1, Tomomi Takahashi1, Norimoto Gotoh2, Nagahisa Yoshimura2, Takamitsu Fujiwara1, Dajiro Kurosaka11Department of Ophthalmology, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine, 2Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Kyoto University ...
Shigeki Machida   +3 more
doaj  

Amniocentesis and Risk of Fetal Loss in Dichorionic‐Diamniotic Twin Pregnancy: A Case‐Control Study

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, Volume 45, Issue 6, Page 713-719, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective There is a paucity of data regarding the risk of fetal loss due to invasive prenatal diagnosis in twins. The aim of the present study is to assess the rate of amniocentesis‐related fetal loss in uncomplicated dichorionic‐diamniotic (DCDA) twin pregnancies. Methods Retrospective observational case‐control study.
Sofia Roero   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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