Results 11 to 20 of about 753,593 (350)

Bioartificial pulsatile cuffs fabricated from human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes using a pre-vascularization technique

npj Regenerative Medicine, 2022
There is great interest in the development of techniques to bioengineer pulsatile myocardial tissue as a next-generation regenerative therapy for severe heart failure.
Yuki Endo, Jun Homma, Hidekazu Sekine, Katsuhisa Matsuura, Tatsuya Shimizu, Hiroshi Niinami   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Health digital twins as tools for precision medicine: Considerations for computation, implementation, and regulation

npj Digital Medicine, 2022
Health digital twins are defined as virtual representations (“digital twin”) of patients (“physical twin”) that are generated from multimodal patient data, population data, and real-time updates on patient and environmental variables.
Kaushik P. Venkatesh, Marium M. Raza, J. Kvedar   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Netherlands Twin Register: From Twins to Twin Families [PDF]

Twin Research and Human Genetics, 2006
AbstractIn the late 1980s The Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) was established by recruiting young twins and multiples at birth and by approaching adolescent and young adult twins through city councils. The Adult NTR (ANTR) includes twins, their parents, siblings, spouses and their adult offspring. The number of participants in the ANTR who take part in
Boomsma, D.I., de Geus, E.J.C., Vink, J.M., Stubbe, J.H., Distel, M.A., Hottenga, J.J., Posthuma, D., van Beijsterveldt, C.E.M., Hudziak, J., Bartels, M., Willemsen, G.   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Digital twins: An analysis framework and open issues

Computers in industry (Print), 2022
The concept of twinning an operational physical system with a functional replica is not new, having been practiced in the space sector for over 50 years.
H. Boyes, T. Watson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Speaking to twin children: evidence against the "impoverishment" thesis [PDF]

, 2015
It is often claimed that parents’ talk to twins is less rich than talk to singletons and that this delays their language development. This case study suggests that talk to twins need not be impoverished.
Bramley, Nicolette, Rendle-Short, Johanna, Skelt, Louise   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Networked lymphatic endothelial cells in a transplanted cell sheet contribute to form functional lymphatic vessels

Scientific Reports, 2022
This study evaluated whether cell sheets containing a network of lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) promoted lymphangiogenesis after transplantation in vivo.
Ayumi Inoue Nagahara, Jun Homma, Bikei Ryu, Hidekazu Sekine, Yuhei Higashi, Tatsuya Shimizu, Takakazu Kawamata   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Low-energy, planar magnetic defects in BaFe2As2: nanotwins, twins, antiphase and domain boundaries [PDF]

, 2013
In BaFe2As2, structural and magnetic planar defects begin to proliferate below the structural phase transition, affecting descriptions of magnetism and superconductivity.
Alam, Aftab, Johnson, Duane, Johnson, Duane, Khan, Suffian   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

A core gut microbiome in obese and lean twins

Nature, 2008
The human distal gut harbours a vast ensemble of microbes (the microbiota) that provide important metabolic capabilities, including the ability to extract energy from otherwise indigestible dietary polysaccharides.
P. Turnbaugh, M. Hamady, Tanya Yatsunenko, B. Cantarel, A. Duncan, R. Ley, M. Sogin, W. J. Jones, B. Roe, J. Affourtit, M. Egholm, B. Henrissat, A. Heath, R. Knight, J. Gordon   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Digital Twins from Smart Manufacturing to Smart Cities: A Survey

IEEE Access, 2021
Digital twins are quickly becoming a popular tool in several domains, taking advantage of recent advancements in the Internet of Things, Machine Learning and Big Data, while being used by both the industry sector and the research community. In this paper,
Georgios Mylonas, A. Kalogeras, Georgios Kalogeras, C. Anagnostopoulos, C. Alexakos, Luis Muñoz   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A probabilistic graphical model foundation for enabling predictive digital twins at scale [PDF]

Nature Computational Science, 2020
A unifying mathematical formulation is needed to move from one-off digital twins built through custom implementations to robust digital twin implementations at scale.
Michael G. Kapteyn, Jacob V. R. Pretorius, K. Willcox   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source