Results 31 to 40 of about 86,855 (259)

Three-dimensional sculpting of laser beams

open access: yesSciPost Physics, 2023
We demonstrate three-dimensional sculpting of laser beams using two-dimensional holograms. Without relying on initial guesses of the analytic properties or the Fourier transform of the desired light field, we show that an improved numerical phase ...
Tobias Kree, Michael Köhl
doaj   +1 more source

Analysing the significance of small conformational changes and low occupancy states in serial crystallographic data

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Dimensional Quaternion Linear Canonical Transform: Properties, Convolution, Correlation, and Uncertainty Principle

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2019
A definition of the two-dimensional quaternion linear canonical transform (QLCT) is proposed. The transform is constructed by substituting the Fourier transform kernel with the quaternion Fourier transform (QFT) kernel in the definition of the classical ...
Mawardi Bahri, Ryuichi Ashino
doaj   +1 more source

Discrete Two-Dimensional Fourier Transform in Polar Coordinates Part I: Theory and Operational Rules

open access: yesMathematics, 2019
The theory of the continuous two-dimensional (2D) Fourier transform in polar coordinates has been recently developed but no discrete counterpart exists to date.
Natalie Baddour
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum optical synthesis in 2D time–frequency space

open access: yesAPL Photonics, 2021
Conventional optical synthesis, the manipulation of the phase and amplitude of spectral components to produce an optical pulse in different temporal modes, is revolutionizing ultrafast optical science and metrology. These technologies rely on the Fourier
Rui-Bo Jin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning Pose Estimation for Phenotyping of Co‐Occurring Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore whether routine outpatient video combined with deep learning‐based pose estimation and clinically interpretable kinematic features can support multi‐label phenotyping of co‐occurring hyperkinetic movement disorders (HMDs).
Laura Cif   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Titchmarsh’s-type theorem for two-sided quaternion Fourier transform and sharp Hausdorff–Young inequality for quaternion linear canonical transform

open access: yesExamples and Counterexamples
In this work, we first introduce the two-sided quaternion Fourier transform and demonstrate its essential properties. We generalize Titchmarsh’s-type theorem in the framework of the two-sided quaternion Fourier transform. Based on the interaction between
Mawardi Bahri
doaj   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parseval Relationship of Samples in the Fractional Fourier Transform Domain

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2012
This paper investigates the Parseval relationship of samples associated with the fractional Fourier transform. Firstly, the Parseval relationship for uniform samples of band-limited signal is obtained.
Bing-Zhao Li, Tian-Zhou Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Low‐Temperature Imidization of Polyimides (PI) for Scalable Manufacturing of Flexible Wearable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐temperature imidization of PEG‐modified polyimide enables fully screen‐printed, roll‐to‐roll fabrication of flexible electrodes on PET substrates, delivering robust mechanical durability and reliable ECG/EMG signal performance for wearable electronics.
Akib Abdullah Khan, Jong‐Hoon Kim
wiley   +1 more source

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