Results 91 to 100 of about 4,981,387 (304)

Enhancing Direct Solar Water Splitting via ALD of Multifunctional TiO2/Pt Nanoparticle Coatings With Engineered Interfaces to GaAs/GaInP Tandem Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Multifunctional atomic layer deposited coatings and interface treatments enhance direct solar water splitting on GaAs/GaInP tandem cells. Optimized TiO2/Pt nanoparticle bilayers ensure durability and catalytic efficiency with minimal optical losses, while H2 plasma pretreatments maximize photovoltage and interfacial charge extraction.
Tim F. Rieth, Verena Streibel, Oliver Bienek, Sergej Levashov, Johannes Dittloff, Kristof Möller, Johanna Eichhorn, Matthias M. May, Ian D. Sharp   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The stratospheric Brewer–Dobson circulation under different phases of the Stratospheric Polar Vortex Oscillation combined with different phases of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation

Earth and Planetary Physics
Using long-term Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model version 5 (WACCM5) simulations initialized with the climatology around the year 2000, we studied the anomalous distribution of planetary wave and gravity wave fluxes during distinct phases of the ...
ZiXuan Yu, ChunHua Shi, Jian Rao, YueYue Yu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion of a Janus nanoparticle in an explicit solvent: A molecular dynamics simulation study [PDF]

, 2015
Molecular dynamics simulations are carried out to study the translational and rotational diffusion of a single Janus particle immersed in a dense Lennard-Jones fluid. We consider a spherical particle with two hemispheres of different wettability.
Ali Kharazmi, Allen M. P., Conway J. H., Israelachvili J. N., Nikolai V. Priezjev   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Transparent Inorganic–Organic Bilayer Neural Electrode Array and Integration to Miniscope System for In Vivo Calcium Imaging and Electrophysiology

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents the BioCLEAR system, a highly transparent and conductive neural electrode array composed of silver nanowires (AgNWs) and doped PEDOT:PSS, enabling neural recordings with minimal optical artifacts. When integrated with a GRIN lens, this cost‐effective neural implant allows simultaneous electrophysiological recording and GCaMP6‐based ...
Dongjun Han, Kevin Cheng, Swathy Sampath Kumar, Anil Bollimunta, Elizabeth E. Torr, Juhwan Kim, Kyoungmin Kim, Hyungjun Choi, Seongkwon Hwang, Sarah Brodnick, David Cheng, Lindsay Gray, Yei Hwan Jung, William L. Murphy, Aaron J. Suminski, Jonathan J. Nassi, Justin C. Williams, Dong‐Wook Park   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidecadal Seesaw in Hadley Circulation Strength Between the Two Hemispheres Caused by the Atlantic Multidecadal Variability

Frontiers in Earth Science, 2020
Multidecadal variations in Hadley circulation (HC) strength have been observed during the historical period, which have significant implications for global and regional climate.
Yusen Liu, Zhanqiu Gong, Cheng Sun, Jianping Li, Jianping Li, Lin Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulations of the monthly mean atmosphere for February 1976 with the GISS model [PDF]

Monthly mean simulations of the global atmosphere were computed for February 1976 with the GISS model from observed initial conditions. In a replication experiment, two of these computations generated slightly different monthly mean states, apparently ...
Lutz, R. J., Spar, J.
core   +1 more source

Electroactive Metal–Organic Frameworks for Electrocatalysis

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Electrocatalysis is crucial in sustainable energy conversion as it enables efficient chemical transformations. The review discusses how metal–organic frameworks can revolutionize this field by offering tailorable structures and active site tunability, enabling efficient and selective electrocatalytic processes.
Irena Senkovska, Yutong Luo, Ruyan Zhao, Jianjun Zhang, Mingchao Wang, Xinliang Feng, Eike Brunner, Stefan Kaskel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrasting responses of Indian summer monsoon rainfall and Arabian Sea upwelling to orbital forcing

Communications Earth & Environment
Upwelling-induced productivity in the Arabian Sea infers an out-of-phase relation between the Indian summer monsoon and Northern Hemisphere summer insolation at the precession band but an in-phase relation at the obliquity band.
Qin Wen, Zhengyu Liu, Jian Liu, Stevens Clemens, Zhaowei Jing, Yongjin Wang, Guonian Lv, Mi Yan, Liang Ning, Linwang Yuan, Yu Gao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Treatment of Opioid Cravings With an Effect Size of .73 for Unilateral Transcranial Photobiomodulation Over Sham

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
BackgroundOpioid use disorders (OUDs) are an epidemic causing catastrophic consequences to individuals, families, and society despite treatments including psychotherapy, substitution therapy or receptor blockers, and psychoeducation.
Fredric Schiffer, Fredric Schiffer, William Reichmann, Edward Flynn, Michael R. Hamblin, Michael R. Hamblin, Hannah McCormack   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the Reasons for Seasonal Change [PDF]

, 2003
The purpose of this resource is to understand what causes the Earth's seasons with a focus on the Earth's tilt and spherical shape. Students learn how sunlight spreads over the Earth at different times of the year, emphasizing the solstices and the ...
The GLOBE Program, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research (UCAR)
core