Results 41 to 50 of about 165,147 (263)

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Role Does Religion Have in Shaping Human Consumption?

open access: yesReligions, 2021
Religious belief, as an informal social institution, has a significant impact on all aspects of human civilization. Previous literature has studied the effects of religious belief on economic growth, income, education, etc.
Yugang He, Yinhui Wang, Xiaodan Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann   +61 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The hidden economic costs of air pollution in China: evidence from remotely sensed nighttime light data

open access: yesGIScience & Remote Sensing
While the negative health consequences of air pollution exposure are well documented, its effects on economic activities remain less understood. Existing empirical studies often focus on the impacts of air pollution on production-related economic ...
Han-Su Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Convex Combination of Ordinary Least Squares and Two-stage Least Squares Estimators

open access: yes, 2015
In the presence of confounders, the ordinary least squares (OLS) estimator is known to be biased. This problem can be remedied by using the two-stage least squares (TSLS) estimator, based on the availability of valid instrumental variables (IVs). This reduction in bias, however, is offset by an increase in variance.
Ginestet, Cedric E.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Differential expression of cancer‐related genes supports prediction of poor response to first‐line treatments in T‐ALL pediatric patients with high minimal residual disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the present work, we have identified a transcriptional signature based on the differential expression of six genes (BCL2&MAST4, HSH2D&LAT2, METRN&PITPNM2) that would facilitate the early detection of T‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T‐ALL) patients prone to a poor treatment response and could be implemented at diagnosis, along with other risk ...
Antonio Lahera   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drift and Diffusion in Panel Data: Extracting Geopolitical and Temporal Effects in a Study of Passenger Rail Traffic

open access: yesComputer Sciences & Mathematics Forum
Two-stage least squares (2SLS) regression undergirds much of contemporary geospatial econometrics. Walk-forward validation in time-series forecasting constitutes a special instance of iterative local regression.
James Ming Chen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two-stage least squares as minimum distance [PDF]

open access: yesThe Econometrics Journal, 2019
SummaryThe two-stage least-squares (2SLS) instrumental-variables (IV) estimator for the parameters in linear models with a single endogenous variable is shown to be identical to an optimal minimum-distance (MD) estimator based on the individual instrument-specific IV estimators.
openaire   +3 more sources

CCDC80 suppresses high‐grade serous ovarian cancer migration via negative regulation of B7‐H3

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PAX8 is a lineage‐specific master regulator of transcription in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) progression. We show for the first time that PAX8 facilitates proliferation and metastasis by repressing the cell autonomous tumor suppressor CCDC80 and inducing B7‐H3 expression.
Aya Saleh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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