Results 191 to 200 of about 44,552 (307)

A novel smart fatigue U-notch sensor for structural health monitoring of dangerous modules

open access: yes, 2020
Fatigue is the most widely recognized failure in all structural components which are subjected to cycling loads. In recent years, impressive efforts have been made for the development of analytical and additionally numerical models for the better estimation of fatigue life for critical components of structures.
openaire   +1 more source

Pancancer Fine‐Mapping of Mutational Intolerance Identifies CHEK1 as an Immunosuppressive Driver in Lung Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies mutation‐intolerant genes (MIGs), which are mutationally constrained in tumors despite normal‐tissue variability. Using miDriver, the authors pinpoint MIGs essential for tumor‐intrinsic fitness and immune evasion. Focusing on CHEK1, they show it drives tumor fitness and sculpts an immunosuppressive niche via the MIF–CD74 axis ...
Tao Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Transferred ATP‐Citrate Lyase Induces Monocyte Differentiation Toward Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Fuels Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) enrich the metabolic enzyme ATP‐citrate lyase (ACLY). EV‐transferred ACLY enhances palmitate biosynthesis, increases the S‐palmitoylation and stability of multiple immune checkpoint proteins, augments the cellular immunosuppressive activity, and ultimately accelerates the malignant ...
Zhijun Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

GFAP<sup>+</sup> FOXF2<sup>+</sup> ependymal cells promote blood-brain barrier repair via DLL4-NOTCH signaling after neural injury. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Xie Q   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Vorinostat Potentiates Chemoimmunotherapy in Immune‐Enriched Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Immune‐enriched pancreatic cancer does not confer a significant survival advantage. SAHA sensitizes these “hot” tumors to chemoimmunotherapy by disrupting a FASN/PARP9‐driven “metabolic trap” and enhancing CD8+ T cell function. A CD8high/FASNhigh/PARP9high signature identifies patients who are most likely to benefit from the “gemcitabine‐nivolumab‐SAHA”
Chen Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential <i>Hes1</i> activation defines neural stem cell lineage commitment and niche maintenance in embryonic and adult mouse cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Riya PA   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanoscale Covalent Organic Framework Confinement Enables Ultratough and Hyperelastic Hydrogels Applied as High‐Performance Electrolytes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Confinement by nanoscale covalent organic frameworks reinforces hydrogels, imparting exceptional mechanical strength and ionic conductivity for high‐performance electrolyte applications. ABSTRACT Hydrogels are widely applied in various fields, including energy storage and flexible electronics. However, their mechanical properties often fail to meet the
Peiyao Yan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly Biomimetic Ectodermal Epithelial Organoids for Epithelial Barrier Stimulation Assays

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Evaluating the potential toxicity of pharmaceuticals and biomaterials to ectodermal epithelia, such as the oral mucosa and skin, is indispensable in pre‐clinical assessments. However, this remains a challenge primarily owing to the lack of physiologically relevant and accurate screening models.
Yiming Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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