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This volume examines the Ottoman ilmiye (learned-legal) estate through the lens of dress, bringing together institutional history, art history, and material culture. Ulema attire was not merely personal clothing; it worked as a normative system that made authority, hierarchy, professional belonging, and public representation legible. Building on TÜBA’s
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The Role of the Ulema in the Era of French Protectorate
2023Fransa’nın Tunus’u 1881’de işgal etmesiyle Tunus’ta 1956’ya kadar sürecek Fransız sömürge dönemi başlamıştır. Bu çalışmada 1881’de Fransız protektorasının kurulması ve modernleşmeyle 1920’lere kadar devletin inşası ve işleyişi sürecine karşın İslam dininin devlet ve halk nezdinde temsilcileri ve önde gelenleri olarak kabul gören ulemanın rolü, sömürge ...
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Ulema and Secularisation: Conflict or Coincidence of Interest?
1994The Iranian revolution of 1979 had considerable similarities to the constitutional revolution of 1906–9. Both reflected, in part, the continuing historical oppositional claims to legitimate ruling authority by the state and the Shia religious establishment, ulema.
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