Results 81 to 90 of about 42,851 (177)

X-Ray Binaries: A Potential Dominant Contributor to the Cosmic-Ray Spectral Knee Structure

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
“PeVatrons” refer to astrophysical sources capable of accelerating particles to energies of ∼PeV and higher, potentially contributing to the cosmic-ray spectrum in the knee region.
Hua Yue   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling of radio emission from a particle cascade in a magnetic field and its experimental validation

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2017
The SLAC T-510 experiment was designed to compare controlled laboratory measurements of radio emission of particle showers to predictions using particle-level simulations, which are relied upon in ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray air shower detection ...
Zilles Anne
doaj   +1 more source

Ultra-High-energy Cosmic Ray Production in Binary Neutron Star Mergers

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Having previously argued that binary neutron star (BNS) mergers are the principle source of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs), we exploit here the highly constrained initial conditions to make quantitative predictions for the cutoff energy of ...
Glennys R. Farrar
doaj   +1 more source

On Gamma Rays as Predictors of Ultra-high-energy Cosmic-Ray Flux in Active Galactic Nuclei

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are among the main candidates for ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray (UHECR) sources. However, while some theoretical and phenomenological works favor AGNs as the main sources, recent works have shown that using the very-high ...
Cainã de Oliveira   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmogenic Origin of KM3-230213A: Delayed Gamma-Ray Emission from a Cosmic-Ray Transient

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The highest-energy cosmic neutrino detected by the ARCA detector of KM3NeT has reignited the quest to pinpoint the sources of ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs; E  ≳ 0.1 EeV).
Sovan Boxi, Saikat Das, Nayantara Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

On Optimally Selecting Candidate Detectors with High Predicted Radio Signals from Energetic Cosmic Ray-Induced Extensive Air Showers

open access: yesUniverse
Monte Carlo simulations of induced extensive air showers (EASs) by ultra-high-energy cosmic rays are widely used in comparison with measured events at experiments to estimate the main cosmic ray characteristics, such as mass, energy, and arrival ...
Tudor Alexandru Calafeteanu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acceleration of Ultra-high-energy Cosmic Rays in the Kiloparsec-scale Jets of Nearby Radio Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Radio galaxies have long been considered as potential sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). Recent analyses of the UHECR spectrum, composition, and arrival directions indicate that the nearest radio galaxy, Centaurus A, could be linked to ...
Jie-Shuang Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cosmogenic Neutrino Point Source and KM3-230213A

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Cosmogenic neutrinos (CNs) are produced by ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) interacting with cosmic background radiation. We investigated the properties of CN point/extended sources, i.e., the neutrino spectrum and angular profile as functions of ...
Qinyuan Zhang, Tian-Qi Huang, Zhuo Li
doaj   +1 more source

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