Results 121 to 130 of about 77,423 (235)

Scanning electron microscopy of cold gases

open access: yes, 2015
Ultracold quantum gases offer unique possibilities to study interacting many-body quantum systems. Probing and manipulating such systems with ever increasing degree of control requires novel experimental techniques. Scanning electron microscopy is a high
Ott, Herwig, Santra, Bodhaditya
core   +1 more source

Imaging the collective excitations of an ultracold gas using statistical correlations

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
Advanced data analysis techniques have proved to be crucial for extracting information from noisy images. Here we show that principal component analysis can be successfully applied to ultracold gases to unveil their collective excitations.
Romain Dubessy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observation of a Halo Trimer in an Ultracold Bose-Fermi Mixture

open access: yesPhysical Review X
The quantum mechanics of three interacting particles gives rise to fundamental and universal phenomena, such as the staircase of Efimov trimers predicted in the context of nuclear physics and observed in ultracold gases.
Alexander Y. Chuang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gauge fields for ultracold atoms in optical superlattices

open access: yes, 2010
We present a scheme that produces a strong U(1)-like gauge field on cold atoms confined in a two-dimensional square optical lattice. Our proposal relies on two essential features, a long-lived metastable excited state that exists for alkaline-earth or ...
Barber Z   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Many-Body Physics of Low-Density Dipolar Bosons in Box Potentials

open access: yesCondensed Matter, 2019
Crystallization is a generic phenomenon in classical and quantum mechanics arising in a variety of physical systems. In this work, we focus on a specific platform, ultracold dipolar bosons, which can be realized in experiments with dilute gases.
Tommaso Macrì, Fabio Cinti
doaj   +1 more source

Focus on out-of-equilibrium dynamics in strongly interacting one-dimensional systems

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
In the past few years, there have been significant advances in understanding out-of-equilibrium dynamics in strongly interacting many-particle quantum systems. This is the case for 1D dynamics, where experimental advances—both with ultracold atomic gases
A J Daley, M Rigol, D S Weiss
doaj   +1 more source

Ultracold gases far from equilibrium

open access: yes, 2008
Ultracold atomic quantum gases belong to the most exciting challenges of modern physics. Their theoretical description has drawn much from classical field equations.
Gasenzer, Thomas
core   +1 more source

Tunable molecular interactions near an atomic Feshbach resonance: Stability and collapse of a molecular Bose-Einstein condensate

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
Understanding and controlling interactions of ultracold molecules is a cornerstone of quantum chemistry. While the laboratory creation of degenerate molecular gases comprised of bosonic atoms has unlocked powerful platforms for quantum simulation ...
Zhiqiang Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coherent Manipulation of Orbital Feshbach Molecules of Two-Electron Atoms

open access: yesPhysical Review X, 2019
Ultracold molecules have experienced increasing attention in recent years. Compared to ultracold atoms, they possess several unique properties that make them perfect candidates for the implementation of new quantum-technological applications in several ...
G. Cappellini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sub-Doppler Cooling, State Preparation, and Optical Trapping of a Triel Atom

open access: yesPRX Quantum
Ultracold gases of atoms from main group III (group 13) of the periodic table, also known as “triel elements,” have great potential for a new generation of quantum matter experiments.
Putian Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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