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Efimov Resonances in Ultracold Quantum Gases [PDF]

open access: yesFew-Body Systems, 2011
Ultracold atomic gases have developed into prime systems for experimental studies of Efimov three-body physics and related few-body phenomena, which occur in the universal regime of resonant interactions.
F. Ferlaino   +5 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Topological quantum matter with ultracold gases in optical lattices [PDF]

open access: yesNature Physics, 2016
Since the discovery of topological insulators, many topological phases have been predicted and realized in a range of different systems, providing both fascinating physics and exciting opportunities for devices.
N. Goldman   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources
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Quantum simulations with ultracold quantum gases

Nature Physics, 2012
Experiments with ultracold quantum gases provide a platform for creating many-body systems that can be well controlled and whose parameters can be tuned over a wide range. These properties put these systems in an ideal position for simulating problems that are out of reach for classical computers.
I. Bloch, J. Dalibard, S. Nascimbene
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Ultracold quantum gases in optical lattices

Nature Physics, 2005
Artificial crystals of light, consisting of hundreds of thousands of optical microtraps, are routinely created by interfering optical laser beams. These so-called optical lattices act as versatile potential landscapes to trap ultracold quantum gases of bosons and fermions.
I. Bloch
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Strongly interacting ultracold quantum gases

Frontiers of Physics in China, 2009
This article reviews recent progresses in ultracold quantum gases, and it includes three subjects which are the Fermi gases across a Feshbach resonance, quantum gases in the optical lattices and the fast rotating quantum gases. In this article, we discuss many basic physics pictures and concepts in quantum gases, for examples, the resonant interaction,
H. Zhai
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Excitation of Rydberg Molecules in Ultracold Quantum Gases

physica status solidi (b), 2019
Recent experiments in our group on the excitation of Rydberg molecules in ultracold quantum gases have been reviewed. Quantum gases are a well‐suited environment to excite Rydberg molecules, due to the high atomic density and the perfect control of the ...
C. Lippe   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Quantum state manipulation and cooling of ultracold molecules

Nature Physics, 2023
In recent years, an increasingly large variety of molecular species have been successfully cooled to low energies, and innovative techniques continue to emerge to reach ever more precise control of molecular motion. In this Review, we focus on two widely
T. Langen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Magnetism in ultracold quantum gases

Journal of Modern Optics, 2004
Abstract We study the static and dynamic magnetic properties of ultracold quantum gases, in particular the spinor physics of F = 1 and F = 2 Bose-Einstein condensates of 87Rb atoms. Our data lead to the conclusion, that the F = 2 ground state of 87Rb is polar, while we find the F = 1 ground state to be ferromagnetic.
H. Schmaljohann   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Universal dissipative dynamics in strongly correlated quantum gases

Nature Physics, 2023
Dissipation is an unavoidable feature of quantum systems, typically associated with decoherence and the modification of quantum correlations. In the study of strongly correlated quantum matter, we often have to overcome or suppress dissipation to uncover
Yajuan Zhao   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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