Results 41 to 50 of about 30,908 (277)

Femtosecond X-ray diffraction from two-dimensional protein crystals

IUCrJ, 2014
X-ray diffraction patterns from two-dimensional (2-D) protein crystals obtained using femtosecond X-ray pulses from an X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) are presented.
Matthias Frank, David B. Carlson, Mark S. Hunter, Garth J. Williams, Marc Messerschmidt, Nadia A. Zatsepin, Anton Barty, W. Henry Benner, Kaiqin Chu, Alexander T. Graf, Stefan P. Hau-Riege, Richard A. Kirian, Celestino Padeste, Tommaso Pardini, Bill Pedrini, Brent Segelke, M. Marvin Seibert, John C. H. Spence, Ching-Ju Tsai, Stephen M. Lane, Xiao-Dan Li, Gebhard Schertler, Sebastien Boutet, Matthew Coleman, James E. Evans   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fine microstructure formation in steel under ultrafast heating and cooling

Scientific Reports, 2022
This study evaluates phase transformation kinetics under ultrafast cooling using femtosecond X-ray diffraction for the operand measurements of the dislocation densities in Fe–0.1 mass% C–2.0 mass% Mn martensitic steel.
Mitsuharu Yonemura, Hitomi Nishibata, Rina Fujimura, Natsumi Ooura, Kengo Hata, Kazuki Fujiwara, Kaori Kawano, Itsuki Yamaguchi, Tomoyuki Terai, Yuichi Inubushi, Ichiro Inoue, Toshinori Yabuuchi, Kensuke Tono, Makina Yabashi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anisotropic structural dynamics of monolayer crystals revealed by femtosecond surface x-ray scattering

, 2018
X-ray scattering is one of the primary tools to determine crystallographic configuration with atomic accuracy. However, the measurement of ultrafast structural dynamics in monolayer crystals remains a long-standing challenge due to a significant ...
Clark, Genevieve, Darancet, Pierre, Ernst, Friederike, Glownia, James M., Heinz, Tony F., Kalia, Rajiv K., Kozina, Michael E., Krishnamoorthy, Aravind, Kumazoe, Hiroyuki, Lindenberg, Aaron M., Mannebach, Ehren M., Nakano, Aiichiro, Nelson, Silke, Nyby, Clara, Sadasivam, Sridhar, Seyler, Kyle L., Shimojo, Fuyuki, Song, Sanghoon, Tung, I-Cheng, Vashishta, Priya, Wen, Haidan, Xu, Xiaodong, Zhang, Qi, Zhou, Hua, Zhu, Diling   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Enhanced ultrafast X-ray diffraction by transient resonances

, 2022
Diffraction-before-destruction imaging with single ultrashort X-ray pulses has the potential to visualise non-equilibrium processes, such as chemical reactions, at the nanoscale with sub-femtosecond resolution in the native environment without the need of crystallization.
Kuschel, Stephan, Ho, Phay J., Haddad, Andre Al, Zimmermann, Felix, Flueckiger, Leonie, Ware, Matthew R., Duris, Joseph, MacArthur, James P., Lutman, Alberto, Lin, Ming-Fu, Li, Xiang, Nakahara, Kazutaka, Aldrich, Jeff W., Walter, Peter, Young, Linda, Bostedt, Christoph, Marinelli, Agostino, Gorkhover, Tais   +17 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Strain wave pathway to semiconductor-to-metal transition revealed by time-resolved X-ray powder diffraction

Nature Communications, 2021
Ultrafast control of materials draws interest. Here, the authors extend X-ray powder diffraction to the femtosecond timescale to follow the photo-induced semiconductor to metal transition in titanium pentaoxide, observing a phase front that moves at the ...
C. Mariette, M. Lorenc, H. Cailleau, E. Collet, L. Guérin, A. Volte, E. Trzop, R. Bertoni, X. Dong, B. Lépine, O. Hernandez, E. Janod, L. Cario, V. Ta Phuoc, S. Ohkoshi, H. Tokoro, L. Patthey, A. Babic, I. Usov, D. Ozerov, L. Sala, S. Ebner, P. Böhler, A. Keller, A. Oggenfuss, T. Zmofing, S. Redford, S. Vetter, R. Follath, P. Juranic, A. Schreiber, P. Beaud, V. Esposito, Y. Deng, G. Ingold, M. Chergui, G. F. Mancini, R. Mankowsky, C. Svetina, S. Zerdane, A. Mozzanica, A. Bosak, M. Wulff, M. Levantino, H. Lemke, M. Cammarata   +45 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of ultrafast electronic damage in single particle x-ray imaging experiments

, 2012
In single particle coherent x-ray diffraction imaging experiments, performed at x-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs), samples are exposed to intense x-ray pulses to obtain single-shot diffraction patterns.
E. Weckert, F. Herman, I. A. Vartanyants, J. Als-Nielsen, L. Mandel, M. M. Woolfson, N. M. Kabachnik, U. Lorenz   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrafast optical stress on BaFe_{2}As_{2}

Physical Review Research, 2021
We investigate the ultrafast lattice dynamics in BaFe_{2}As_{2} via time-resolved x-ray diffraction measurements using an x-ray free-electron laser at SPring-8 Angstrom Compact free-electron LAser (SACLA).
Takeshi Suzuki, Yuya Kubota, Asuka Nakamura, Takahiro Shimojima, Kou Takubo, Suguru Ito, Kohei Yamamoto, Shoya Michimae, Hikaru Sato, Hidenori Hiramatsu, Hideo Hosono, Tadashi Togashi, Makina Yabashi, Hiroki Wadati, Iwao Matsuda, Shik Shin, Kozo Okazaki   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gas gun shock experiments with single-pulse x-ray phase contrast imaging and diffraction at the Advanced Photon Source

, 2012
The highly transient nature of shock loading and pronounced microstructure effects on dynamic materials response call for {\it in situ}, temporally and spatially resolved, x-ray-based diagnostics.
B. J. Jensen, Bowden F. P., D. E. Hooks, J. D. Yeager, K. Fezzaa, K. J. Ramos, K. Kwiatkowski, Kwiatkowski K., S. N. Luo, T. Shimada   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrafast Self-Induced X-Ray Transparency and Loss of Magnetic Diffraction [PDF]

Physical Review Letters, 2018
Published by APS, College Park, Md.
Chen, Z., Higley, D. j., Beye, M., Hantschmann, M., Mehta, V., Hellwig, O., Mitra, A., Bonetti, S., Bucher, M., Carron, S., Chase, T., Jal, E., Kukreja, R., Liu, T., Reid, A. h., Dakovski, G. l., Föhlisch, A., Schlotter, W. f., Dürr, H. a., Stöhr, J.   +19 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Concepts and use cases for picosecond ultrasonics with x-rays

Photoacoustics, 2023
This review discusses picosecond ultrasonics experiments using ultrashort hard x-ray probe pulses to extract the transient strain response of laser-excited nanoscopic structures from Bragg-peak shifts.
Maximilian Mattern, Alexander von Reppert, Steffen Peer Zeuschner, Marc Herzog, Jan-Etienne Pudell, Matias Bargheer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source