Results 71 to 80 of about 3,792,347 (201)

p-adic numbers encode complex networks

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The Erdős-Rényi (ER) random graph G(n, p) analytically characterizes the behaviors in complex networks. However, attempts to fit real-world observations need more sophisticated structures (e.g., multilayer networks), rules (e.g., Achlioptas processes ...
Hao Hua, Ludger Hovestadt
doaj   +1 more source

Lipschitz‐free spaces over uniformly discrete metric spaces are 3‐Schur

open access: yesBulletin of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 58, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract We prove that the Lipschitz‐free space over any uniformly discrete metric space has the 3‐Schur property.
Marek Cúth, Ondřej F. K. Kalenda
wiley   +1 more source

On homogeneous ultrametric spaces

open access: yes, 2015
A metric space M is homogeneous if every isometry between finite subsets extends to a surjective isometry defined on the whole space. We show that if M is an ultrametric space, it suffices that isometries defined on singletons extend, i.e that the group of isometries of M acts transitively. We derive this fact from a result expressing that the arity of
Delhomme, C.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

‘The big chunky belemnite’: a new relict megateuthidid from the Oxfordian (Late Jurassic) of Wyoming, USA, and its place in the evolutionary history of the group

open access: yesPapers in Palaeontology, Volume 12, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
Abstract We describe and discuss two finds of large and untypical belemnite rostra originating from the upper part of the Sundance Formation (Oxfordian) of Wyoming, USA. With a diameter reaching c. 60 mm at the anterior end, these rostra are the thickest known for belemnites so far.
Alexey P. Ippolitov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mal'tsev objects, R_1-spaces and ultrametric spaces

open access: yesTheory and Applications of Categories, 2017
In this paper we introduce a notion of Mal'tsev object, and the dual notion of co-Mal'tsev object, in a general category. In particular, a category $\mathbb{C}$ is a Mal'tsev category if and only if every object in $\mathbb{C}$ is a Mal'tsev object.
openaire   +3 more sources

An efficient Bayesian phylogenetic approach for joint inference of continuous and discrete trait evolution under a state‐dependent Ornstein–Uhlenbeck model

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, Volume 17, Issue 9, Page 2629-2644, September 2026.
Abstract Macroevolutionary adaptation of a continuous trait to different discrete states across species can be modelled using a phylogenetic state‐dependent Ornstein–Uhlenbeck (OU) process. Existing inference methods face two challenges. First, although efficient likelihood algorithms for continuous trait evolution models exist, none have been ...
Priscilla Lau   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On monoids of metric preserving functions

open access: yesFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics
Let X be a class of metric spaces and let PX be the set of all f : [0, ∞) → [0, ∞) preserving X, i.e., (Y, f ∘ ρ) ∈ X whenever (Y, ρ) ∈ X. For arbitrary subset A of the set of all metric preserving functions, we show that the equality PX = A has a ...
Viktoriia Bilet   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Replica Fourier Transform: Properties and applications

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2015
The Replica Fourier Transform is the generalization of the discrete Fourier Transform to quantities defined on an ultrametric tree. It finds use in conjunction of the replica method used to study thermodynamics properties of disordered systems such as ...
A. Crisanti, C. De Dominicis
doaj   +1 more source

Ramsey degrees of finite ultrametric spaces, ultrametric Urysohn spaces and dynamics of their isometry groups [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Combinatorics, 2009
We study Ramsey-theoretic properties of several natural classes of finite ultrametric spaces, describe the corresponding Urysohn spaces and compute a dynamical invariant attached to their isometry groups.
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi‐Sensor Logger Tracking Reveals the Threats of Offshore Windfarms to Passerine‐Sized Birds

open access: yesConservation Letters, Volume 19, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
ABSTRACT Offshore wind energy is a cornerstone of the transition to renewable energy, yet its rapid expansion raises concerns for wildlife. These concerns notably involve small migratory birds whose movements across marine barriers and therefore potential interactions with offshore wind turbines remain poorly understood.
Paul Doniol‐Valcroze   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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