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Ultrasonic pulse velocity as a rock stress sensor

Tectonophysics, 1974
A method of measuring with nanosecond precision the times of flight of ultrasonic pulses over distances of a few metres in rock in situ has been developed by using a multiple sampling technique, with pulses repeated at intervals of 20 msec and on-line averaging of many individual readings. In an ideal situation the measurements are sensitive to changes
Gladwin M.T., Stagey F.D.
openaire   +4 more sources

Image matching for pulse echo measurement of ultrasonic velocity

Image and Vision Computing, 1983
Abstract Diagnostic ultrasound is a pulse echo imaging system similar to radar, sonar or exploration seismology. It has its most widespread use in the examination of pregnancy, but also finds routine use in the examination of the organs of the upper abdomen and its use is increasing in other areas. Using current techniques the information obtained is
D. E. Robinson   +2 more
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Dispersion of Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity in Cylindrical Rods

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1955
The velocities of pulsed longitudinal and shear waves in cylindrical rods of aluminum alloy, brass, copper, and steel were measured by using both the pulse echo and pulse transmission methods. It is found that for pulsed longitudinal waves the measured velocity not only depends upon the elastic constants of the medium but also on the ratio between the ...
L. Y. Tu, J. N. Brennan, J. A. Sauer
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of stresses on the ultrasonic pulse velocity in concrete

International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 1991
Since the stress-strain curve of a concrete is not linear, at least under the first loading, one would expect that the presence of stresses would reduce the velocity of ultrasonic pulses in the concrete. The experimental investigation of this expectation is the topic of this paper.
Sandor Popovics, John S. Popovics
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The Dispersion of Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity in Cylindrical Rods

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1954
Velocity dispersion of compressional stress waves in cylindrical rods of 61S-T6 aluminum alloy has been investigated experimentally. Electronically generated pulses of the desired shape and carrier frequency were used to drive the barium titanate and quartz transducers. Both the pulse echo and pulse transmission methods were employed. It was found that
L. Y. Tu, J. N. Brennan, J. A. Sauer
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Evaluation of correlation between physical properties and ultrasonic pulse velocity of fired clay samples

open access: yesUltrasonics, 2016
The aim of this study is to establish a correlation between physical properties and ultrasonic pulse velocity of clay samples fired at elevated temperatures. Brick-making clay and pottery clay were studied for this purpose.
İlker Özkan
exaly   +2 more sources

Measurement of ultrasonic velocity with improved accuracy in pulse echo setup

Review of Scientific Instruments, 2007
In the present work a personal computer based circuit adopted in pulseecho setup has been developed for the measurement of time-of-flight between the two successive echoes using a differential time measurement with a 16bit counter and an external clock frequency of 32MHz.
S, Rajagopalan, S J, Sharma, P K, Dubey
openaire   +2 more sources

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