Results 21 to 30 of about 4,747,502 (267)

An Ultrasonically Actuated Needle Promotes the Transport of Nanoparticles and Fluids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Non-invasive therapeutic ultrasound methods, such as high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU), have limited access to tissue targets shadowed by bones or presence of gas. This study demonstrates that an ultrasonically actuated medical needle can be used to translate nanoparticles and fluids under the action of nonlinear phenomena, potentially ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Dynamic prostatic and laser-ablated lesion volume change after transperineal laser ablation in canine: preliminary observation and its clinical significance

open access: yesInternational Journal of Hyperthermia, 2020
Aim The purpose of this study is to observe the volume change of prostate and laser-ablated lesions in the canine and to explore the mechanism and clinical significance through histopathology. Materials and methods Transperineal laser ablation (TPLA) was
Rui-Qing Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of ibuprofen and low-intensity pulsed ultrasound on the reduction of pain after initial archwire placement: a double-blind randomized clinical trial

open access: yesJournal of Oral Research, 2022
Objective: This study aimed to compare the effect of ibuprofen and low-intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) on the reduction of pain after the placement of initial archwire in orthodontic patients.
Fahimeh Farzanegan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classical and learned MR to pseudo-CT mappings for accurate transcranial ultrasound simulation [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control, vol. 69, no. 10, pp. 2896-2905, Oct. 2022, 2022
Model-based treatment planning for transcranial ultrasound therapy typically involves mapping the acoustic properties of the skull from an x-ray computed tomography (CT) image of the head. Here, three methods for generating pseudo-CT images from magnetic resonance (MR) images were compared as an alternative to CT. A convolutional neural network (U-Net)
arxiv   +1 more source

Comparison of efficacy of various intracanal irrigants with ultrasonic bypass system

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 2021
Background: The long-term success of root canal therapy depends on the effective debridement and removal of smear layer and debris from the canal. Root canals with difficult anatomy and complex systems pose great challenge to achieve this.
Sonal Sinha   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motion rejection and spectral unmixing for accurate estimation of in vivo oxygen saturation using multispectral optoacoustic tomography [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics and Frequency Control, 2023, pp.1-1, 2023
Multispectral Optoacoustic Tomography (MSOT) uniquely enables spatial mapping in high resolution of oxygen saturation (SO$_2$), with potential applications in studying pathological complications and therapy efficacy. MSOT offers seamless integration with ultrasonography, by using a common ultrasound detector array.
arxiv   +1 more source

Low-Frequency Ultrasound Therapy in Combination Treatment of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesMìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2013
Background. Hypoglycemic therapy used at present in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) does not always lead to desired result and many patients live in a state of constant decompensation of metabolic processes, with the high levels of glycemia ...
YE.E. LAVRINENKO
doaj   +1 more source

Morphological active contour without edge-based model for real-time and non-rigid uterine fibroid tracking in HIFU treatment

open access: yesHealthcare Technology Letters, 2019
High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) therapy represents an image-guided and non-invasive surgical approach to treat uterine fibroid. During the HIFU operation, it is challenging to obtain the real-time and accurate lesion contour automatically in ...
Guochen Ning, Xinran Zhang, Hongen Liao
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical analysis of effective refractive index ultrasonic sensor based on Cantilever arm structure slot-based dual-micro-ring resonator [PDF]

open access: yesInt.J.Mod.Phys.B,35(4):2150058(2021), 2022
We propose a novel ultrasonic sensor structure composed of Cantilever arm structure slot dual-micro-ring resonators(DMRR).We present a theoretical analysis of transmission by using the coupled mode theory.The mode field distributions and sound pressure distributions of transmission spectrum are obtained from 3D simulations based on Comsol Multi-physics(
arxiv   +1 more source

Quantification of Ultrasonic Texture heterogeneity via Volumetric Stochastic Modeling for Tissue Characterization [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Image Analysis, vol. 21(1), pp. 59-71, 2015, 2016
Intensity variations in image texture can provide powerful quantitative information about physical properties of biological tissue. However, tissue patterns can vary according to the utilized imaging system and are intrinsically correlated to the scale of analysis.
arxiv   +1 more source

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