Results 101 to 110 of about 11,646 (214)

What went wrong? The flawed concept of cerebrospinal venous insufficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In 2006, Zamboni reintroduced the concept that chronic impaired venous outflow of the central nervous system is associated with multiple sclerosis (MS), coining the term of chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency ('CCSVI'). The diagnosis of 'CCSVI' is
Al-Omari MH   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

Artificial Intelligence in Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography

open access: yesCurrent Medical Imaging Formerly Current Medical Imaging Reviews
Transcranial Doppler is an instrumental ultrasound method capable of providing data on various brain pathologies, in particular, the study of cerebral hemodynamics in stroke, quickly, economically, and with repeatability of the data themselves. However, literature reviews from clinical studies and clinical trials reported that it is an operator ...
Antonio, Siniscalchi   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effect of moderate altitude and nocturnal oxygen therapy on cerebrovascular function in patients with COPD: A randomized, crossover trial at 2048 m

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract We investigated whether nocturnal oxygen therapy improves next‐day cerebrovascular function in lowlanders with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) staying at moderate altitude. This randomized, placebo‐controlled single‐blind crossover trial was performed in moderate‐to‐severe COPD patients [forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1 ...
Dominic Gilliand   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detektion und Graduierung intrakranieller Stenosen – eine vergleichende Analyse der transkraniellen Farbduplexsonographie, CT-Angiographie und time of flight-MR-Angiographie [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Intrakranielle Stenosen (IS) der Hirnbasisarterien gehören weltweit zu den häufigsten Schlaganfallursachen. Das Schlaganfallrisiko steigt dabei mit dem Stenosegrad.
Hadzibegovic, Sara
core   +1 more source

Bilateral dynamic cerebral autoregulation assessment during endovascular treatment in large‐vessel occlusion stroke

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Recanalization by endovascular treatment (EVT) is effective in acute ischaemic stroke caused by large‐vessel occlusion. Better understanding of the pathophysiology could possibly identify targets for improving peri‐procedural management and thereby patient outcome.
Adam Vittrup Heiberg   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Findings of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography in Patients with Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesCaspian Journal of Neurological Sciences, 2015
Background: Stroke is a multifactorial disorder, the most common cause being arterial occlusion. Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography (TCD) is a common non-invasive method available for assessment the arterial blood flow of the brain.
Mozaffar Hosseininezhad   +4 more
doaj  

Whole‐body hot water immersion effect on cerebral haemodynamics and subsequent cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract To test the hypothesis that hot water immersion (HWI) improves cerebrovascular function via shear‐mediated mechanisms, this study determined cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide (CVRCO2${\mathrm{CV}}{{\mathrm{R}}_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) before and after 60 min of 39°C HWI and a 21°C air control (CON) in 15 healthy ...
Samuel F. Leaney   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Transcranial Color-Coded Doppler (TCCD) and Transcranial Doppler (TCD) Ultrasonography Techniques in Assessing the Intracranial Cerebral Arteries Haemodynamics

open access: yesDiagnostics
Cerebrovascular disease (CVD) poses a major public health and socio-economic burden worldwide due to its high morbidity and mortality rates. Accurate assessment of cerebral arteries’ haemodynamic plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and treatment ...
Simon Takadiyi Gunda   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of a high‐sugar mixed meal on cerebrovascular haemodynamics in young, healthy versus middle‐aged adults with cardiometabolic risk factors

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Consumption of a high‐sugar mixed meal (HSMM) increases both glucose and insulin and elicits mixed vascular effects, with reduced microvascular blood flow but increased conduit artery diameter and blood flow. In this study, we sought to examine: (1) whether an HSMM elicits vascular segment‐specific effects within cerebrovasculature; and (2 ...
Krista S. Reed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography of the Basilar Artery in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport
This study evaluates the diagnostic value of transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD) of the basilar artery in patients with cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD).
M. Vikarenko
doaj   +1 more source

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