Results 81 to 90 of about 29,098 (216)

Predicting hormone receptor status in invasive breast cancer through radiomics analysis of long-axis and short-axis ultrasound planes

Scientific Reports
The hormone receptor (HR) status plays a significant role in breast cancer, serving as the primary guide for treatment decisions and closely correlating with prognosis.
Jiangfeng Wu, Lifang Ge, Yinghong Guo, Anli Zhao, Jincao Yao, Zhengping Wang, Dong Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of uric acid on lipid metabolism assessed via restricted cubic splines: A new insight

Heliyon
Background: Hyperuricemia can promote both blood lipids and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). However, the role of the entire uric acid (UA) span, especially low concentrations below hyperuricemia, on lipid metabolism remains unclear. Methods: A
Yang Xiao, Han Wang, Lina Han, Guorong Lyu, Shilin Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Additive Manufacturing of Continuous Fibre Reinforced Composites: Process, Characterisation, Modelling, and Sustainability

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Additive manufacturing provides precise control over the placement of continuous fibres within polymer matrices, enabling customised mechanical performance in composite components. This article explores processing strategies, mechanical testing, and modelling approaches for additive manufactured continuous fibre‐reinforced composites.
Cherian Thomas, Amir Hosein Sakhaei
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting breast cancer response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy with ultrasound-based deep learning radiomics models —— dual-center study

BMC Cancer
Purpose The aim of this study is to develop and validate a deep learning fusion model based on early (two-cycle) ultrasound images, using stacking fusion technology for the intratumoral and peritumoral regions, to predict early tumor response in breast ...
Jinhui Liu, Xiaoling Leng, Zhifan Yuan, Yuning Li, Haibo Luo, Junjun Chen, Ruoxin Li, Xia Li, Zhizhong He, Qiao Zou, Changchun Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the Stochastic Nature of Process Parameter Development of Blown Powder Laser Beam Directed Energy Deposition Additive Manufacturing of Pure Molybdenum

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Identified through the use of statistical design of experiments and metallographic investigation, this study exposes the stochastic origins of intergranular cracks in blown powder laser beam directed energy deposition additive manufacturing of pure molybdenum. It further demonstrates a successful crack mitigation approach with direct correlation to the
Nathaniel J. Lies, Daniel E. Driemeyer, Aaron P. Stebner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive value of real-time shear wave elastography combined with serum thyroglobulin in thyroid cancer

Cancer Imaging
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of combining real-time shear wave elastography (SWE) with serum thyroglobulin (Tg) in thyroid cancer (TC) and explore its potential for assessing tumor aggressiveness.
Yunyan Fang, Biaohu Liu, Huijun Feng, Jing Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slip Localization Intensification Mediated by Grain Boundary Sliding in a Polycrystalline Nickel‐Based Superalloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The temperature dependence of fatigue behavior in nickel‐based superalloys is investigated through high‐resolution measurements of plastic localization. While increasing temperature reduces localization and enhances fatigue performance in René 88DT, Inconel 718 exhibits a sharp degradation at intermediate temperature due to intensified slip ...
M. Calvat, D. Anjaria, I. Woo, C. Bean, D. Texier, J. C. Stinville   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recycling of NiTi Shape Memory Alloys: Fundamental and Technological Aspects of a Vacuum Induction Melting Processing Route

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The present study investigates recycling of NiTi shape memory alloys via vacuum induction melting. An ingot was synthesized from elemental Ni and Ti and subjected to three subsequent remelting cycles. Remelting increases process durations and impurity levels and adversely affects microstructures and functional properties.
Sakia Sophia Noorzayee, Son Tung Mai, Sarath Menon, Braulio Gadiel Sánchez Ortega, Ralf Drautz, Alexander Kauffmann, Gunther Eggeler, Jan Frenzel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Metal Deposition of Graphene–Ti28Nb35.4Zr Matrix Composites With Enhanced Mechanical, Corrosion, and Biocompatibility Properties for Bone Implants

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Graphene nanoplatelet (0.1 wt.%) reinforcement significantly enhances the performance of β Ti‐28Nb‐35.4Zr alloy. Grain refinement, reduced water contact angle, and improved surface characteristics promote osteoblast adhesion and complete surface coverage after 7 days.
Khurram Munir, Jixing Lin, Yuncang Li, Li Zhu, Paul F. A. Wright, Cuie Wen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic significance of combined two-dimensional ultrasound and three-dimensional tomographic ultrasound imaging for cleft palate in fetus of 11–13 + 6 weeks: a prospective study

The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
Purpose Clinical screening for cleft palate in fetus currently focuses on weeks 20–24. It has been shown that cleft palate can be detected by ultrasound in first-trimester anatomy scan, but there are no large-scale samples to validate.
Xiaoliu Shao, Na Li, Lihua Liang, Yingfeng Liu, Juan Yan, Yanyan Peng, Pei Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source