Results 151 to 160 of about 359 (184)

Limited Sensitivity of Ultrasound‐Guided Fine‐Needle Aspiration Cytology for Occult Nodal Metastases in Early‐Stage Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesHead &Neck, Volume 48, Issue 6, Page 1620-1629, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Ultrasound‐guided fine‐needle aspiration cytology (US‐FNAC) is commonly used in the diagnostic work‐up of head and neck cancer, but its ability to detect occult lymph node metastases in early‐stage oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) with a clinically negative neck remains unclear.
Dominique N. V. Donders   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study on the Characteristics of Sonazoid Contrast‐Enhanced Ultrasound in the Transitional Phase for Common Focal Liver Lesions and Its Value in Differential Diagnosis

open access: yesJournal of Ultrasound in Medicine, Volume 45, Issue 6, Page 1235-1245, June 2026.
Objective To investigate the value of transitional phase characteristics on Sonazoid contrast‐enhanced ultrasound (S‐CEUS) in the differential diagnosis of common focal liver lesions (FLLs). Materials and Methods This prospective multicenter study enrolled 122 participants with FLLs from 8 medical centers between December 2023 and March 2025. The study
Yunhao Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nerve Ultrasound Detects Peripheral Nerve Enlargement in Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, Volume 73, Issue 6, Page 1082-1088, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by variants in the CYP27A1 gene, resulting in cholestanol accumulation in various tissues, including peripheral nerves. Polyneuropathy is common but often under‐recognized in CTX.
Antonio Edvan Camelo‐Filho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the performance of ChatGPT‐4 and ChatGPT‐4o as a learning tool in endodontics

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, Volume 59, Issue 6, Page 1057-1069, June 2026.
Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to evaluate the accuracy and consistency of responses given by two different versions of Chat Generative Pre‐trained Transformer (ChatGPT), ChatGPT‐4, and ChatGPT‐4o, to multiple‐choice questions prepared from undergraduate endodontic education topics at different times of the day and on different days ...
Esra Arılı Öztürk   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estrogen Deprivation During Primate (Papio anubis) Pregnancy: Impact on Systemic Microvascular Flow and Cardiovascular Development and Function After Birth in Offspring

open access: yesJournal of Medical Primatology, Volume 55, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Suppressing estradiol (E2) during baboon pregnancy lowers offspring skeletal muscle capillary density, vital for insulin‐mediated glucose uptake, and induces insulin resistance. We examined whether E2 deprivation also impairs microvascular flow and cardiac function.
Sifa Turan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Sequencing Reveals That CCL2+ Adipose‐Derived Stem Cells Promote Diabetic Wound Healing Through the CCL2‐ACKR1 Signaling Axis

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 9, 15 May 2026.
scRNA‐seq of human adipose and diabetic wounds revealed a CCL2+ ADSC subpopulation with high stemness and ECM‐enriched pathways. These cells serve as a signaling hub via TGFB1‐TGFBR1, IL34‐CSF1R, and CCL2‐ACKR1. Their exosomes (CCL2‐Exos), carrying CCL2, TGFB1, and IL34, accelerate diabetic wound healing in mice by promoting angiogenesis, collagen ...
Songyun Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Review of Traditional and Machine Learning‐Assisted Diffuse Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging Techniques for Dermatological Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 7, Issue 5, May 2026.
This review critically examines clinical studies on both conventional and machine learning (ML)‐integrated diffuse optical spectroscopy and imaging methods for dermatological applications, with a primary focus on the past decade and inclusion of earlier foundational work where appropriate.
Iftak Hussain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Farnesyltransferase Deficiency in Cardiomyocytes Initiates Senescence and Contributes to Cardiac Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 26, 8 May 2026.
Lipid overload suppresses SREBF2‐mediated FNTB expression, leading to defective Lamin A maturation and nuclear envelope instability. This nuclear catastrophe triggers a pro‐fibrotic senescence program in cardiomyocytes. Notably, restoring nuclear integrity via AAV9‐based gene therapy effectively attenuates cardiac remodeling, identifying the ...
Yuxiao Chen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Malignant melanoma: clinical and digital dermoscopy combined with colour doppler skin ultrasound

open access: yesRevista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia
César Martins
doaj  

The Usefulness of Ultrasound Colour-Doppler Twinkling Artefact for Detecting Urolithiasis Compared with Low Dose Nonenhanced Computerized Tomography

Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology, 2012
This prospective study evaluates the usefulness of the twinkling artefact (TA) seen on colour-Doppler ultrasound (US) in diagnosing urolithiasis. US and standard computed tomography (CT) were performed blinded on 105 patients. B-mode US and colour-Doppler used separately and in combination showed 55% sensitivity and 99% specificity (positive predictive
Rikke Rass, Winkel   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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