On the causes of the African slave trade [PDF]
, 2013 This paper offers an integrated analysis of the forces shaping the emergence of the African slave trade over the early modern period. We focus our attention on two questions.
Acemoglu +50 more
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Art Deco public garden rehabilitation
Sculpture, Monuments and Open Space, Volume 73, Issue 3-4, Page 132-158, September-December 2024.
Edward Hamm
wiley +1 more source
The Concept of Islamic Literature and Islamization of Literature through the Different ages(Arabic)
Journal of Islamic and Religious Studies, 2017 Islamic literature is a term referring to the school of thought who believes that a good literary work should view God, man and the world through the lens of Islam. It is conceived that the style of such literature must be of high quality with the Qur’ān,
Dr. Sanāullah al Azhari
doaj +1 more source
Cost calculations, religion and commerce: the Book of Good Government of the Souk of Malaga in the 13th Century [PDF]
This paper analyzes the cost calculations in the 13th Century Book of Good Government of a Souk (Zoco), written by Al-Saqati and dealing with the Malaga souk.
Fernando Gutiérrez Hidalgo +2 more
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The Balkh 93 AH fulus revisited [PDF]
, 2010 The coins discussed here have been already published, and therefore are not new to the numismatic community. As far as I can see, they were first mentioned by Steve Album who says that a small hoard of them was found1, and they are also listed in the ...
Schindel, Nikolaus
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Caliphal Imperialism and Ḥijāzī Elites in the Second/Eighth Century [PDF]
, 2016 This article contributes to the debate over the effectiveness with which late Umayyad and early ʿAbbāsid caliphs negotiated their respective rights and duties with provincial elites during the second/eighth century.
Munt, Thomas Henry Robert
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The Jurisdictional Limits of Qāḍī Courts during the Umayyad Period [PDF]
Bulletin d’études orientales, 2015 Abstract: This paper examines the function and jurisdiction of the qāḍī during the Umayyad period, focusing on the limits of the qāḍī’s power and on his relationship to other power holders in Umayyad society. Based on an examination of biographies of more than seventy Umayyad qāḍī‑s, this paper demonstrates that qāḍī‑s had unquestioned jurisdiction ...
openaire +2 more sources
Unprecedented yet gradual nature of first millennium CE intercontinental crop plant dispersal revealed in ancient Negev desert refuse. [PDF]
Elife, 2023 Fuks D +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Early Medieval World (Chapter 2 of World History, A Short, Visual Introduction)
, 2015 The fifth through the tenth centuries was a period of significant transformation for Europe. As a result of the Germanic invasions and the collapse of the economy, the last Roman Emperor in the West, Romulus Augustulus (475-76), was deposed in 476.
Corning, Caitlin
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Vainglorious Poetry (Syi'r al-Fakhr wa al-Hamasa) of the Umayyad Rulers of al-Andalus A Textual Thematic Examination [PDF]
, 2009 The Umayyad rulers of al-Anda/us; were professional poets to some extent. The extensive study on the poetry of the Umayyad shows that, on one hand, more than 200 couplets of poetry found to be composed by the rulers themselves according to Ibrahim ...
Hasan, Ahmad
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