Results 181 to 190 of about 288 (215)

Bifurcations of Umbilic Points and Related Principal Cycles [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Dynamics and Differential Equations, 2004
The simplest patterns of qualitative changes on the configurations of lines of principal curvature} around umbilic points on surfaces whose immersions into $\mathbb R^3$ depend smoothly on a real parameter (codimension one umbilic bifurcations) are described in this paper. Global effects, due to umbilic bifurcations, on these configurations such as the
R Garcia   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

A note on umbilic points at infinity

open access: yesBeitrage Zur Algebra Und Geometrie
Abstract In this note a definition of umbilic point at infinity is proposed, at least for surfaces that are homogeneous polynomial graphs over a plane in Euclidean 3-space. This is a stronger definition than that of Toponogov in his study of complete convex surfaces, and allows one to distinguish between different umbilic points at infinity ...
Brendan Guilfoyle
exaly   +3 more sources
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

On Umbilic Points on Newly Born Surfaces

Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society, 2017
The authors show that newly born surfaces in 3-space have 4 and only 4 umbilic points. Umbilics are points on a surface where the curvature is the same in any direction. That is, locally, the surface is spherical. Here, a newly born surface is characterized as a surface created from a function with Morse singularity of index either 0 or 3.
Farid Tari, Hasegawa Masaru
exaly   +2 more sources

Codimension two umbilic points on surfaces immersed in $R^3$

open access: yesDiscrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems, 2007
In this paper is studied the behavior of lines of curvature near umbilic points that appear generically on surfaces depending on two parameters.
R Garcia, Jorge Sotomayor
exaly   +3 more sources

On the Moser normal form at a non-umbilic point

open access: yesMathematische Annalen, 1978
Any analytic real hypersurface \(M^{2n+1}\) in \(\mathbb{C}^{n+1}\), \(n\geq 1\)with non-degenerate Levi form at a point \(p\) has a normal form relative to certain holomorphic coordinate systems centered at \(p\) [\textit{S. S. Chern} and \textit{J. K. Moser}, Acta math. 133 (1974), 219-271 (1975; Zbl 0302.32015)].
S M Webster, Webster S M
exaly   +3 more sources

Umbilic point screening in random optical fields

Optics Letters, 2007
Umbilic points--singular points of curvature characterized by a fractional topological charge q=+/-1/2--are the most numerous of all special points in the landscape of random optical fields (speckle patterns), outnumbering maxima, minima, saddle points, and optical vortices.
Isaac, Freund   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lines of curvature and umbilical points for implicit surfaces

Computer Aided Geometric Design, 2007
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Che, Wu-Jun   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Umbilic points on Gaussian random surfaces

Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 1977
An umbilic point U on a surface Sigma is a place where the two principal curvatures of Sigma are equal. U is a singularity of Sigma in three different senses: (i) it is the source of elliptic (E) or hyperbolic (H) umbilic catastrophes in the envelope of normals ('focal surface') of Sigma ; (ii) it has index +or-1/2 depending on whether the principal ...
Berry, M. V., Hannay, J. H.
openaire   +3 more sources

Characterizations of Umbilic Points of Isometric Immersions in Riemannian and Lorentzian Manifolds

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Mathematics, 2016
Several characterizations of umbilic points of submanifolds in arbitrary Riemannian and Lorentzian manifolds are given. As a consequence, we obtain new characterizations of spheres in the Euclidean space and of hyperbolic spaces in the Lorentz-Minkowski space. We also prove the Lorentzian version of a classical result by Cartan.
Magdalena Caballero Campos
exaly   +4 more sources

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