Results 131 to 140 of about 227,938 (286)

Severe maternal and neonatal morbidity or mortality in forceps versus cesarean birth in the second stage of labor: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Approximately one in four first‐time mothers reach the second stage of labor but cannot have a spontaneous vaginal birth, necessitating an intervention such as forceps to facilitate birth. Objective This study synthesizes evidence comparing severe maternal morbidity (SMM) and neonatal morbidity or mortality (SNMM) following forceps ...
Irina I. Oltean, Abirami Kirubarajan, Giulia M. Muraca   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arterial blood supply of the umbilical region in newborns

, 2018
The review of national and foreign literature sources presents information on arterial blood supply of the umbilical region in newborns having relevant practical significance due to the development of new surgical approaches in that part of the anterior ...
A V Leiga, A N Kivva
core   +1 more source

Maternal overweight and obesity during pregnancy and sex‐dependent dysregulation of the materno‐fetal stress axis

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Maternal obesity and excess gestational weight gain (GWG) are linked to adverse perinatal outcomes, potentially via disruption of the maternal–fetal stress axis. Placental HSD11B2 protects the fetus from excess glucocorticoids and may influence fetal programming during maternal metabolic stress.
Thorsten Braun, Marie Hofmann, Rebecca Rancourt, Julia Sommer, Alexandra Kühn, Loreen Ehrlich, Thomas Ziska, Kerstin Melchior, Karen Schellong, Wolfgang Henrich, Sonja Entringer, Katherine Margaret Kennedy, Andreas Plagemann, Deborah Magdalena Sloboda   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal growth trajectories and neonatal outcomes: A French population‐based study

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study assesses whether fetal growth trajectories are associated with neonatal outcomes. Methods The study population included 8537 singleton liveborn infants from the 2021 French National Perinatal Survey. Fetal growth trajectories were assessed between second and third trimester routine ultrasounds and between the third ...
Pierre Gibert, Alice Hocquette, Camille Le Ray, Jennifer Zeitlin, Isabelle Monier, Anne Ego, ENP2021 Study Group, Camille Le Ray, Nathalie Lelong, Hélène Cinelli, Béatrice Blondel, Nolwenn Regnault, Virginie Demiguel, Elodie Lebreton, Benoit Salanave, Jeanne Fresson, Annick Vilain, Thomas Deroyon, Philippe Raynaud, Sylvie Rey, Khadoudja Chemlal, Nathalie Rabier‐Thoreau, Frédérique Collombet‐Migeon   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wharton’s jelly absence: a possible cause of stillbirth

Autopsy and Case Reports, 2013
The umbilical cord is a structure that provides vascular flow between the fetus and the placenta. It contains two arteries and one vein, which are surrounded and supported by gelatinous tissue known as Wharton’s jelly.
Eduarda Bittencourt Damasceno, Patrícia Picciarelli de Lima   +1 more
doaj  

Risk factors for intrapartum stillbirth and the survival probabilities of fetuses among pregnant women with complications: Secondary analysis of data from a multicenter prospective cohort study in India

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To identify the risk factors for intrapartum stillbirth and examine whether these are different from that of antepartum stillbirth, and investigate the survival probabilities of fetuses by gestational age in high‐risk pregnancies. Methods We conducted a secondary data analysis of a hospital‐based cohort study from India, including ...
Yebeen Ysabelle Boo, Saswati S. Choudhury, Farzana Zahir, Gitanjali Deka, Amrit K. Bora, Shakuntala Chhabra, Pramod Kumar, Pranabika Mahanta, Bina Minz, Anjali Rani, Sereesha Rao, Indrani Roy, Carolin Solomi V., Ashok Verma, Swapna Kakoty, Omesh Kumar Bharti, Rupanjali Deka, Charles Opondo, Tuck Seng Cheng, Jennifer J. Kurinczuk, Manisha Nair, on behalf of the MaatHRI collaborators   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Endothelial CXCR Family in Vascular Health and Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endothelial cells (ECs) form the dynamic interface between blood and tissue, serving as key regulators of vascular homeostasis, inflammation, and repair. Among the molecular systems governing endothelial behavior, the C‐X‐C motif chemokine receptor (CXCR) family—originally characterized in immunology for its roles in leukocyte trafficking and ...
Zhiming Wu, Yandi Wu, Suowen Xu, Yu Huang, Li Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metrnl: A Novel Therapeutic Target in Atherosclerosis

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory vascular disease and the main pathological basis of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events. Exploration of endogenous protective factors in the disease is beneficial for the establishment of new therapeutic strategies.
Pin Wang, Dao‐Xin Wang, Chao‐Yu Miao
wiley   +1 more source

Point‐Of‐Care Ultrasound for the Assessment of the Cerebroplacental Ratio in Near‐Term Pregnancies: An Agreement Study With Conventional Ultrasound

Journal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
In 80 singleton pregnancies at term, handheld point‐of‐care ultrasound (POCUS) was compared with conventional ultrasound for fetal Doppler assessment. Umbilical artery PI, middle cerebral artery PI, and cerebroplacental ratio showed agreement between devices. Between‐device variability was comparable to intra‐observer repeatability, supporting handheld
Ilenia Mappa, Paola Metastasio, Martina Derme, Giuseppe Maria Maruotti, Francesco D'Antonio, Giuseppe Rizzo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vaccarin Improves Myocardial Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Ferroptosis Through Reducing NOX4‐Modulated JAK2/STAT3 Pathway Activation

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vaccarin is a naturally occurring flavonoid glycoside with cardioprotective properties; however, its involvement in myocardial ischemia–reperfusion (MI/R) injury remains poorly defined. We herein investigated whether vaccarin protects cardiomyocytes from MI/R‐induced dysfunction in vivo and in vitro and examined the associated molecular ...
Han Yang, Mi Zhou, Feng‐Cai Zhang
wiley   +1 more source