Results 71 to 80 of about 2,364,396 (151)

Solving Standard and Generalized EMPM Eigenvalue Problems: A QUBO Approach for the D-Wave Quantum Annealer [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Within the Equation of Motion Phonon Method (EMPM) framework, we address the computation of the ground-state eigenpair of nuclear Hamiltonians by reformulating the eigenvalue problem as a Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO).
De Gregorio G.   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonlinear stepsize control, trust regions and regularizations for unconstrained optimization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A class of algorithms for unconstrained optimization is introduced, which subsumes the classical trust-region algorithm and two of its newer variants, as well as the cubic and quadratic regularization methods.
Toint, Philippe; id_orcid   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond Dexterity: Navigating the Trade‐Offs of Steerable Catheter‐ and Guidewire‐Based Endovascular Robotics for Clinical Applications

open access: yesSmartBot, EarlyView.
Steerable catheters and guidewires enable precise navigation and intervention in complex vascular anatomies. This review systematically examines their steering mechanisms, including morphological, transmission‐based, and transduction‐based actuation, highlighting their underlying principles and engineering characteristics.
Xunzhi Xie   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local quadratic convergence of polynomial-time interior-point methods for conic optimization problems [PDF]

open access: yes
In this paper, we establish a local quadratic convergence of polynomial-time interior-point methods for general conic optimization problems. The main structural property used in our analysis is the logarithmic homogeneity of self-concordant barrier ...
NESTEROV, Yu., TUNCEL, Levent
core  

High‐Throughput FRET Affinity Screening Technique (HTFAST) for Cell‐Free Expressed Binding Protein Characterization

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
High‐Throughput FRET Affinity Screening Technique (HTFAST) for quantitative, purification‐free affinity screening of cell‐free expressed binders. A fluorescent‐protein‐fused binder (donor) is expressed directly in crude E. coli cell‐free lysate and titrated against a dye‐labeled antigen (acceptor).
Sepehr Hejazi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum‐Native Formulations for X‐Ray Fluorescence: Spectral Overlap, Sparse Elemental Identification, and Spatial Inference

open access: yesX-Ray Spectrometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT X‐ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis combines spectral inverse modeling, elemental support selection and spatial interpretation. We develop quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) and Ising formulations for these tasks. A detector‐response dictionary of broadened candidate emission‐line profiles induces a spectral overlap graph that ...
George Kourousias   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parallelizable search-space decomposition for large-scale combinatorial optimization problems using quadratic unconstrained binary optimization

open access: yesScientific Reports
Combinatorial optimization problems are crucial in industry. However, many COPs are NP-hard, causing the search space to grow exponentially with problem size and rendering large-scale instances computationally intractable.
Eiji Kawase   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential item functioning detection across multiple groups

open access: yesBritish Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Differential item functioning (DIF) can be investigated by estimating item response theory (IRT) parameters separately for different respondent groups, thus allowing for the detection of discrepancies in parameter estimates across groups. However, before comparing the estimates, it is necessary to convert them to a common metric due to the ...
Michela Battauz
wiley   +1 more source

Computing Skinning Weights via Convex Duality

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
We present an alternate optimization method to compute bounded biharmonic skinning weights. Our method relies on a dual formulation, which can be optimized with a nonnegative linear least squares setup. Abstract We study the problem of optimising for skinning weights through the lens of convex duality.
J. Solomon, O. Stein
wiley   +1 more source

Improved New Two-Spectral Conjugate Gradient Iterative Technique for Large Scale Optimization

open access: yesMağallaẗ Al-kūfaẗ Al-handasiyyaẗ
Numerous strategies have been proposed in the field of unconstrained optimization to address various optimization challenges, particularly those associated with large-scale systems. Among the classical methods, Newton and Quasi-Newton approaches are well-
Radhwan Basem Thanoon   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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