Pakistan’s Development and Asian Experience [PDF]
1. Pakistan not only has to deal with a cash flow problem, it also has to make the difficult structural adjustment of living within its means, after nearly 50 years of failing to do so. 2.
Gustav F. Papanek
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Estimates of Fundamental Equilibrium Exchange Rates, May 2011 [PDF]
This policy brief updates Cline and Williamson's estimates of fundamental equilibrium exchange rates (FEERs) to April 2011. Most currencies appear to have been reasonably close to their FEERs in April 2011. The most important exceptions are China, on the
John Williamson, William R. Cline
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NATIONAL INNOVATION SYSTEM AND MACROECONOMIC POLICIES: BRAZIL AND INDIA IN COMPARATIVE PERSPECTIVE [PDF]
Efforts towards economic development in Brazil and India share some common aspects. From the beginning of the 1950s to the end of the 1980s, both countries adopted import substitution policies including high tariffs and non-tariff barriers.
André Nassif
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Does China Still Have a Labor Cost Advantage? [PDF]
In recent years wages in China have been rising and the yuan has appreciated, potentially eroding China’s cost advantage in manufactures. This paper explores the evolution of China’s relative unit labor costs in manufacturing over 1998-2009. Between 1998
Janet Ceglowski, Stephen Golub
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Gender dynamics and remittances in the adoption of sustainable agricultural practices in Nepal. [PDF]
Sci RepKandel GP +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
An Analysis of the Cost Variation Among Different Antimicrobial Agents: The Indian Scenario. [PDF]
CureusShah A +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Feasibility of an Asian Currency Unit [PDF]
In this paper we evaluate the feasibility of a common Asian Currency Unit (ACU) involving countries of East and South Asia. We analyze the various properties of an ACU and calculate its value using weighted averages of the values of Asian currencies ...
Abhijit Sen Gupta, Amitendu Palit
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Exchange-Rate Arrangements and Financial Integration in East Asia: On a Collision Course? [PDF]
Financial integration in Ease Asia is actively being pursued and will in due course lead to substantial mobility of capital between economies in the region.
Hans Genberg
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Beyond borders: Decoding the influence of economic development, money confidence, financial market, and purchasing power on currency internationalization. [PDF]
PLoS OneCao Z, Soh W, Razak NHA, Noordin BAA.
europepmc +1 more source