Atomic Layer Deposition in Transistors and Monolithic 3D Integration
Transistors are fundamental building blocks of modern electronics. This review summarizes recent progress in atomic layer deposition (ALD) for the synthesis of two‐dimensional (2D) metal oxides and transition‐metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs), with particular emphasis on their enabling role in monolithic three‐dimensional (M3D) integration for next ...
Yue Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluating sustainable efficiency of decision-making units considering undesirable outputs: an application to airline using integrated multi-objective DEA-TOPSIS. [PDF]
Omrani H, Shamsi M, Emrouznejad A.
europepmc +1 more source
Balancing Electrons to Break the Activity‐Selectivity Trade‐Off in H2O2 Electrosynthesis
Carrier‐concentration balancing in CuS is achieved by coupling cobalt dopants with cobalt vacancies, converting CuS from p‐ to n‐type to accelerate 2e− ORR while withdrawing excess carriers to optimize *OOH binding for H2O2 desorption. The catalyst reaches 8.14 mol g−1 h−1 with >84% selectivity in 1.0 M KOH and drives robust electro‐Fenton dye ...
Hangning Liu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
The impact of media reports on energy and environmental efficiency in China: evidence from modified dynamic DEA with undesirable outputs. [PDF]
Li Y, Lin TY, Chiu YH, Chen H, Cen H.
europepmc +1 more source
Productivity Change in Taiwan's Farmers' Credit Unions: A Nonparametric Risk-Adjusted Malmquist Approach [PDF]
This article proposes an extended three-stage DEA methodology similar to Fried et al. (2002) to improve the measurement of productivity growth then the assumption of free disposability of undesirable outpu t does not apply.
Chang, Ching-Cheng +3 more
core +1 more source
Environmental targets and shadow prices of bad outputs in organic and conventional farming [PDF]
The shadow prices can be used as indicators of the costs of environmental regulation imposed as reflected in alternative farming technologies adopted. We illustrate our analytical findings with implications of the Finnish water protection policy measures
Huhtala, Anni, Marklund, Per-Olov
core
Efficiency and productivity in presence of undesirable outputs
The present thesis is composed of a short introduction aimed at introducing the topic and reviewing the literature and then three empirical articles. In the first paper the eco-efficiency levels of a group of Italian firms operating in 5 industrial sectors are computed using the directional distance function (DDF) framework.
openaire +2 more sources
This work introduces a regionally localized electrolyte (RLE) that spatially separates ether‐ and carbonate‐based functions to stabilize both Li metal and high‐voltage cathodes. An immobilized ether‐rich layer directs Li+ transport, activates LiNO3 locally, and forms a uniform LiF‐rich SEI, enabling lower overpotential, uniform deposition, and long ...
Eunbin Lim +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimation of marginal abatement costs for undesirable outputs in India's power generation sector: An output distance function approach. [PDF]
Many production activities generate undesirable byproducts in conjunction with the desirable outputs they produce. The present study uses an output distance function approach and its duality with the revenue function to estimate the marginal abatement ...
Gupta, Manish
core
Conjugated polymer–nanocrystal composites are investigated to develop fast, high‐yield green scintillators. The polymer F8BT enables efficient, ultrafast emission, while blends with non‐emitting HfO2 nanocrystals and luminescent CdZnS/ZnS quantum dots reveal distinct sensitization mechanisms.
Chenger Wang +13 more
wiley +1 more source

