Results 41 to 50 of about 148,147 (303)

Negative valuation of undesirable outputs in evaluating the efficiency of production systems

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2017
This paper extends a data envelopment analysis (DEA) model that considers only desirable outputs in measuring efficiencies to incorporate undesirable outputs by requiring the associated multipliers to be negative.
Kao Chiang
doaj   +1 more source

Marginal productivity in two – stage network processes in the presence of undesirable outputs [PDF]

open access: yesMuṭāli̒āt-i Mudīriyyat-i Ṣan̒atī
In production technology, studying the effect of an indicator on one or more other indicators while maintaining efficiency, named marginal rate, can provide valuable information to managers for better management of the system.
Maryam Sharifi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analyzing for profit efficiency of banks with undesirable output

open access: yesAfrican Journal of Business Management, 2013
The primary objective of commercial banks is to maximize profit, but the usual ratio approach may encounter a problem when observed profit equals zero. This study uses the Nerlovian profit indicator, based on the difference rather than the ratio approach, to measure a profit efficiency indicator.
Ke Tsz Yi, Li Yang, Chiu Yung Ho
openaire   +2 more sources

Innovative Processing of Compacted Waste Aluminum Alloy Powders via Controlled Remelting and Solidification

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates an efficient recycling route for out‐of‐spec AlSi10Mg atomized powders through compaction and arc remelting followed by suction casting. By correlating compaction load, cooling rate, and resulting microstructure, we show that intermediate pressures (50–80 kN) and rapid cooling refine dendrites, reduce porosity, and enhance ...
Mila Christy de Oliveira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring Environmental Efficiency of Ports Under Undesirable Outputs and Uncertainty

open access: yesLogistics
Ports are the major gateways of cities. Background: Sustainable growth requires ports to prioritize efficiency while balancing economic, social, and environmental goals.
Anjali Sonkariya, Anjali Awasthi
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of Environmental Efficiency in the Countries of the European Union with the Enhanced Data Envelopment Analysis Method (DEA) during the Period 2005–2012

open access: yesProceedings, 2020
In recent years there has been growing interest in measuring the environmental efficiency of the different territories, countries and/or nations. This has led to the development of different methods applied to the evaluation of environmental efficiency ...
Manuel Jesús Hermoso-Orzáez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Environment Impact of CAP Reforms on European Agricultural Production Efficiency [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The studies of performance and production efficiency have ignored additional products of most transformation processes classified as undesirable outputs.
Serrao, Amilcar J
core  

Handbook of Establishing and Maintaining Oxygen‐Free Atmospheres

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a practical framework for creating oxygen‐free atmospheres at ambient pressure using silane‐doped inert gases. The results show that ultra‐low oxygen levels and strongly reduced water content can be achieved through controlled silane dosing, drying systems, and sensor monitoring.
Sascha Jan Zimmermann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimating Relative Efficiency of Electricity Consumption in 42 Countries during the Period of 2008–2017

open access: yesEnergies, 2018
Augmentation of electrical equipment is pushing for an increase in energy supply sources all over the world, as electricity consumption (EC) typically rises with growing populations.
Chia-Nan Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trade-offs analysis of sustainability dimensions using integer-valued data envelopment analysis

open access: yesCroatian Operational Research Review, 2020
Conducting an in-depth exploration of trade-offs between sustainability aspects is a notable matter of taking decisions. Furthermore, there are many real world investigations that trade-offs and sustainability should be dealt with in the presence of ...
Monireh Jahani Sayyad Noveiri   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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