Results 131 to 140 of about 347,541 (227)

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser, Haseeb Muhammad, Junaid Younas, Gillian Lovell, Bianca Migliori, Andreas Dengel, Sheraz Ahmed   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the elimination of violence against women a realistic goal for the near future? [PDF]

Nat Commun
Gracia E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Machine Learning to Screen for Small‐Molecule Senolytics

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A consistent workflow underpins all experiments in this study. A dedicated model‐selection dataset first identifies optimal hyperparameters for each algorithm. Models are then trained and rigorously evaluated on independent sets of molecules using the senolytic ratio SR. Comprehensive hyperparameter exploration across SMILES representations, task types,
Alexis Dougha, Jesus Gil, Pedro J. Ballester   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychometric properties of the Beck Hopelessness Scale in Ecuadorian older adults: a comparative analysis of one-factor, two-factor, and three-factor models. [PDF]

Front Psychol
Valdevila Figueira JA, Ramírez A, Valdevila Santiesteban R, Quito-Calle V, Rodas JA, Muñoz-Arteaga PA, Pico Cucalon MJ, Carvajal Parra ID.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Current Standards of Monitoring Models in Healthcare Settings

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
AI/ML‐enabled medical devices are entering clinical practice faster than monitoring standards mature. This review highlights gaps in postmarket surveillance, limited use of predetermined change‐control plans, and the need for ongoing performance tracking, drift detection, explainability, and workflow‐aware governance to support safer, more reliable ...
Alan Kay, Daljit Takher, Wenting Liu, Emily Wittrup, Gilbert S. Omenn, Kayvan Najarian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forced vaginal sex and genital immune correlates of HIV risk: a prospective study of female sex workers in Kenya. [PDF]

BMJ Glob Health
Pollock J, Kung'u M, Udayakumar S, Huibner S, Kabuti R, Babu H, Irungu E, Ngurukiri P, Muthoga P, Adhiambo W, Weiss HA, Seeley J, Abramsky T, Kimani J, Beattie TS, Kaul R, Maisha Fiti Study Champions.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A 3D Multitask Graph Neural Network Framework for Ames Mutagenicity Prediction

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Our proposed multitask graph neural network model has a high predictive accuracy for Ames mutagenicity. By operating directly on molecular graph representations instead of traditional molecular descriptors, and predicting strain‐specific results, the model outperforms most existing benchmarks.
Abigail E. Teitgen, Eugenia Ulzurrun, Nuria E. Campillo, Eduardo R. Hernández   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards China-initiated actions on AI safety and governance. [PDF]

Natl Sci Rev
Zeng Y, Huang T, Jiang Y, Poo MM.
europepmc   +1 more source

Large Language Model‐Based Chatbots in Higher Education

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
The use of large language models (LLMs) in higher education can facilitate personalized learning experiences, advance asynchronized learning, and support instructors, students, and researchers across diverse fields. The development of regulations and guidelines that address ethical and legal issues is essential to ensure safe and responsible adaptation
Defne Yigci, Merve Eryilmaz, Ail K. Yetisen, Savas Tasoglu, Aydogan Ozcan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data annotation and its evaluation in artificial intelligence-based anatomy recognition for ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia: a clinical perspective. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Delvaux BV, Elmaleh Y, Chuan A, Sia AT, Gupta RK, Schroeder KM, Guessous K, Bowness JS.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source