Results 61 to 70 of about 412,655 (203)

On the Absolute Sum of Chromatic Polynomial Coefficient of Graphs

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2011
The absolute sum of chromatic polynomial coefficient of forest, q-tree, unicyclic graphs, and quasiwheel graphs, are determined in this paper.
Shubo Chen
doaj   +1 more source

Bidegreed unicyclic graphs with minimum spectral radius

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper we consider bidegreed graphs, namely graphs whose vertices have degree either Δ or δ, with Δ≠δ. In the latter setting we identify those unicyclic graphs minimizing the largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix.
LI MARZI, Enzo, BELARDO, FRANCESCO
core   +1 more source

Ordering of minimal energies in unicyclic signed graphs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Let S = (G, σ) be a signed graph of order n and size m and let t1, t2, . . . , tn be the eigenvalues of S. The energy of S is defined as E(S) = Pnj=1|tj|. A connected signed graph is said to be unicyclic if its order and size are same.
Shamsher, Tahir   +3 more
core   +1 more source

New Sharp Extremal Bounds for the Randić Index of Trees With Prescribed Roman Domination Number

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The Randić index is a classical degree‐based topological index that captures branching features of a graph and has broad applications in chemical graph theory and related network models. Roman domination is a defense‐inspired covering concept in which vertices are assigned protective labels so that every unprotected vertex is adjacent to a strongly ...
Waqar Ali   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some Results on the Independence Polynomial of Unicyclic Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2018
Let G be a simple graph on n vertices. An independent set in a graph is a set of pairwise non-adjacent vertices. The independence polynomial of G is the polynomial I(G,x)=∑k=0ns(G,k)xk$I(G,x) = \sum\nolimits_{k = 0}^n {s\left({G,k} \right)x^k }$, where s(
Oboudi Mohammad Reza
doaj   +1 more source

Trees With a Given Independence Number Maximizing the Randić Index

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
The Randić index is a classical degree‐based descriptor with strong empirical connections to branching‐sensitive physicochemical properties of chemical compounds. Defined as R(G) = ∑uv ∈ E(G)1/√(d(u)d(v)), for a simple connected graph G, this index has been extensively studied, especially in the context of trees.
Bojana Borovićanin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inequalities for Distance Signless Laplacian Matrix Under Minimum‐Degree Constraints

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
For a connected graph G of order n, let D(G) denote its distance matrix and let Tr(G) be the diagonal matrix formed by the vertex transmissions. The distance signless Laplacian of G is defined by DQ = D(G) + Tr(G). The largest eigenvalue of DQ, written as ∂1QG, is referred to as the distance signless Laplacian spectral radius of G.
Mohd Abrar Ul Haq   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximum Value of the ABC Index of the Edge‐Corona Graph of Two Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
This paper is concerned with the atom‐bond connectivity index (ABC index), defined as ABCG=∑uv∈EGdu+dv−2/dudv, where E(G) is the edge set of G and du and dv are degrees of vertices u and v, respectively. G1□G2 denotes the edge‐corona graph of G1 and G2.
Haiqin Liu, Yanling Shao, Pramita Mishra
wiley   +1 more source

The largest eigenvalue of unicyclic graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics, 2007
The author shows that the largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of a unicyclic graph with the maximum vertex degree \(\Delta\) is bounded from above by \(2\sqrt{\Delta-1}\), while the largest eigenvalue of its Laplacian matrix is bounded by \(\Delta+2\sqrt{\Delta-1}\), with equality in the first case holding for all cycles, and in the second case ...
openaire   +3 more sources

A STUDY ON UNICYCLIC GRAPH

open access: yes, 2020
{"references": ["1.\tJ. Amalorpava Jerline, L. Benedict Michaelraj, On a conjecture of harmonic index and diameter of graphs, Kragujevac Journal of Mathematics, 40(1), (2016),73-78. 2.\tR. Balakrishnan, K. Ranganathan, A Textbook of Graph Theory, Springer-Verlog, New York, 2000. 3.\tH. Deng, S. Balachandran, S. K. Ayyaswamy, Y. B.
I. Ignomary, S. Suganya
openaire   +2 more sources

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