Results 121 to 130 of about 379,570 (347)

Which Quantum Theory Must be Reconciled with Gravity? (And What Does it Mean for Black Holes?)

open access: yesUniverse, 2016
We consider the nature of quantum properties in non-relativistic quantum mechanics (QM) and relativistic quantum field theories, and examine the connection between formal quantization schemes and intuitive notions of wave-particle duality.
Matthew J. Lake
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving the Cu(bdc) Conundrum: Identifying Non‐Porous Packing of Prototypical Coordination‐Network Thin Films Combining Advanced Diffraction Techniques and Computational Modelling

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐processed Cu(bdc) forms prototypical MOF thin films for which a multitude of not fully satisfactory structural models have been suggested. Combining rotating grazing‐incidence diffraction and X‐ray reflectivity on two complementary samples with density‐functional theory, we first discard the previously suggested models and then identify a non ...
Narges Taghizade   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harmonic maps, SU (N) skyrme models and yang-mills theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
This thesis examines the construction of static solutions of (3+l)-dimensional SU{N) Skyrme models, usual and alternative, and pure massive SU(N) Yang-Mills theories.
Wospakrik, Hans Jacobus
core  

Unified Gauge Theories and Reduction of Couplings: from Finiteness to Fuzzy Extra Dimensions

open access: yesSymmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications, 2008
Finite Unified Theories (FUTs) are N = 1 supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories, which can be made all-loop finite, both in the dimensionless (gauge and Yukawa couplings) and dimensionful (soft supersymmetry breaking terms) sectors.
George Zoupanos, Myriam Mondragón
doaj   +1 more source

Designed Lewis Acid–Base Passivation for High Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Silicon's high cost and long energy payback time remain major barriers to the global expansion of solar power. In contrast, metal–halide perovskites offer abundant, solution‐processable absorbers, and have achieved efficiencies of 25%–30%, positioning them as strong competitors to silicon.
Afna Manaf   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methodological Fundamentalism: or why Batterman’s Different Notions of ‘Fundamentalism’ may not make a Difference [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
I argue that the distinctions Robert Batterman (2004) presents between ‘epistemically fundamental’ versus ‘ontologically fundamental’ theoretical approaches can be subsumed by methodologically fundamental procedures.
William M Kallfelz, Kallfelz, William
core  

High-Performance Unified Hardware Architecture for ML-DSA and ML-KEM PQC Standards

open access: yesIEEE Access
In response to the advent of quantum computers, which pose significant threats to traditional cryptographic systems, NIST announced the quantum-resistant Module Lattice-based Key Encapsulation Mechanism (ML-KEM) and Digital Signature (ML-DSA) standards ...
Quang Dang Truong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

What Simulations Teach Us About Ordinary Objects

open access: yesOpen Philosophy, 2019
Under the label of scientific metaphysics, many naturalist metaphysicians are moving away from a priori conceptual analysis and instead seek scientific explanations that will help bring forward a unified understanding of the world.
Schwaninger Arthur C.
doaj   +1 more source

Glissile Interphase Boundaries Enable Collective Phase Switching in Epitaxial Polar Oxides

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A triple point is identified in the phase diagram of low‐symmetry epitaxial BiFeO3 thin film along with an extended regime of phase competition associated with a flattened energy landscape. The electromechanical response is shown to be governed by correlated interphase‐boundary motion, including scale‐free avalanche dynamics characteristic of systems ...
Mohammad Moein Seyfouri   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling MXene Oxidation Mechanisms Under Realistic Gas Environments by In Situ Gas‐Cell TEM

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Real‐time visualization of MXene degradation reveals a fundamental oxidation mechanism under oxygen and moisture environments. Using in situ gas‐cell electron microscopy, this study demonstrates that oxygen degradation drives a thermodynamically controlled high‐temperature transformation into mixed rutile/anatase phases.
Yongfa Cheng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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