Prosthetic valve type for patients undergoing aortic valve replacement: a decision analysis11The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent the views of the Department of Veterans Affairs or the United States government. [PDF]
In two large, randomized, clinical trials long-term survival after aortic valve replacement (AVR) was similar for patients receiving tissue and mechanical aortic heart valve prostheses. Higher bleeding rates among patients with mechanical valves, who must receive permanent oral anticoagulation to prevent thromboembolism, were offset by higher ...
Nancy J. O. Birkmeyer+5 more
openalex +4 more sources
Multimorbidity of mental health and substance use disorders among housed and homeless U.S. veterans [PDF]
Housing can be an important social determinant of mental health, which is why it is important to understand how mental health disorders (MHDs) and substance use disorders (SUDs) cluster and vary by housing instability.
Jack Tsai+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Receipt of medications for opioid use disorders among veterans by race/ethnicity and legal involvement: an observational study of electronic health records [PDF]
Background The Veterans Health Administration has made strides to improve access to medications for opioid use disorder overall. However, quality improvement methods to assess treatment gaps may not sufficiently detect differences in medication access by
Andrea K. Finlay+7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Stroke incidence and mortality rates are higher in the southeastern region of the United States, which is called the "Stroke Belt." We compared the response to antihypertensive medication use in patients from different US regions.The short-term and 1-year efficacy of the antihypertensive medications hydrochlorothiazide, atenolol, diltiazem ...
W C, Cushman+5 more
openaire +3 more sources
The Impact of Healthcare-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Infections Among United States Veterans on Post-Discharge Healthcare Cost and Utilization Outside the Department of Veterans Affairs Healthcare System [PDF]
Richard E. Nelson+7 more
openalex +3 more sources
Epidemiology, Immunology and Clinical Characteristics of COVID-19 (EPIC3)—Database of a prospective longitudinal observational study within the Veterans Health Administration [PDF]
Liuye Huang+27 more
doaj +2 more sources
Informing the ethical review of human subjects research utilizing artificial intelligence
IntroductionThe rapid expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) has produced many opportunities, but also new risks that must be actively managed, particularly in the health care sector with clinical practice to avoid unintended health, economic, and ...
Christos Andreas Makridis+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is associated with hepatobiliary and colorectal cancers, but it remains uncertain if PSC increases the risk for pancreatic cancer.
Anita Nguyen+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective The Department of Veterans Affairs’ (VA) electronic health records (EHR) offer a rich source of big data to study medical and health care questions, but patient eligibility and preferences may limit generalizability of findings.
David S. Fink+14 more
doaj +1 more source
Objectives: There are currently no reliable estimates of the prevalence of gastrointestinal disease in the US Military Veterans. Hence, the study aims to determine its prevalence in military Veterans in the United States.
Kelsey G Kent
doaj +1 more source