Results 51 to 60 of about 50,878 (286)

Enhancing Low‐Temperature Performance of Sodium‐Ion Batteries via Anion‐Solvent Interactions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DOL is introduced into electrolytes as a co‐solvent, increasing slat solubility, ion conductivity, and the de‐solvent process, and forming an anion‐rich solvent shell due to its high interaction with anion. With the above virtues, the batteries using this electrolyte exhibit excellent cycling stability at low temperatures. Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries
Cheng Zheng, Qian Yao, Yanan Sun, Hongyu Lv, Zhongchao Bai, Guoliang Zhang, Nana Wang, Jian Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

From universal laws of cognition to specific cognitive models

, 2008
The remarkable successes of the physical sciences have been built on highly general quantitative laws, which serve as the basis for understanding an enormous variety of specific physical systems.
Chater, N, Chater, Nick, Brown, GDA, Brown, G. D. A. (Gordon D. A.)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Polymer Interface Enables Reversible Quasi‐Solid Sulfur Conversion in Sodium‐Sulfur Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polymer interface enables a stable quasi‐solid sulfur conversion pathway in room‐temperature Na─S batteries. The coating regulates Na+ transport, stabilizes the cathode–electrolyte interphase, and accommodates mechanical stress, suppressing electrolyte decomposition and sulfur migration, thereby improving reaction uniformity, reducing polarization,
Reza Andaveh, Ying Zhao, Enzhong Jin, Zixin Zhang, Vinicius Martins, Parham Pirayesh, Yi Gan, Yi Yuan, Yijia Wang, Frederick Benjamin Holness, Changhong Cao, Jun Song, Yang Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Type Spaces to Probability Frames and Back, via Language [PDF]

Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2017
We investigate the connection between the two major mathematical frameworks for modeling interactive beliefs: Harsanyi type spaces and possible-worlds style probability frames.
Adam Bjorndahl, Joseph Y. Halpern
doaj   +1 more source

The genotype-phenotype relationship in multicellular pattern-generating models - the neglected role of pattern descriptors [PDF]

, 2009
Background: A deep understanding of what causes the phenotypic variation arising from biological patterning processes, cannot be claimed before we are able to recreate this variation by mathematical models capable of generating genotype-phenotype maps ...
Plahte, Erik, Siren R Veflingstad, Martens, Harald, Veflingstad, Siren R., Martens, M. (Magni), Magni Martens, Bertrand, Dominique, Omholt, Stig W., Dominique Bertrand, Erik Plahte, Stig W Omholt, Martens, Harald Aagaard, Harald Martens, Martens, Magni   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Is It Real Type‐II or S‐Scheme? A Three‐Phase Diagnostic Protocol for Identifying Potentially Mislabeled Heterojunction Photocatalysts

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Diagnostic analysis via the heterojunction validation funnel. The funnel illustrates the hierarchical stratification of 30 reported Type‐II systems based on the three‐phase, seven‐step diagnostic framework. Complete validation through all phases is achieved by only 3.3% of systems, while 96.7% lack full mechanistic validation, revealing a pervasive ...
Ki‐Hyun Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Topology and Material Optimization in Ultra‐Soft Magneto‐Active Structures: Making Advantage of Residual Anisotropies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Residual magnetization induces pronounced mechanical anisotropy in ultra‐soft magnetorheological elastomers, shaping deformation and actuation even without external magnetic fields. This study introduces a computational‐experimental framework integrating magneto‐mechanical coupling into topology optimization for designing soft magnetic actuators with ...
Carlos Perez‐Garcia, Rogelio Ortigosa, Jesús Martínez‐Frutos, Daniel Garcia‐Gonzalez   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical modelling of whole chromosome replication [PDF]

, 2010
All chromosomes must be completely replicated prior to cell division, a requirement that demands the activation of a sufficient number of appropriately distributed DNA replication origins.
de Moura, Alessandro P.S., de Moura, Alessandro Paula Servio, Retkute, Renata, Nieduszynski, Conrad A., Hawkins, Michelle   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen, Zhanxi Fan, Jingjie Ge, Qiyuan He, Zhuangchai Lai, Jiawei Liu, Chaoliang Tan, Hua Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Models in Newton’s Principia: A New View of the “Newtonian Style” [PDF]

, 2005
In this essay I argue against Bernard I. Cohen’s influential account of Newton’s methodology in the Principia: the “Newtonian Style”. The crux of Cohen’s account is the successive adaptation of “mental constructs” through comparisons with nature.
Ducheyne, Steffen
core