Results 81 to 90 of about 103,045 (257)

AIDS at Work: The SEIU AIDS Project [PDF]

, 1990
[Excerpt] In the early stages of the AIDS epidemic, AIDS was primarily an urban phenomenon, appearing first among gay men, intravenous (I.V.) drug users and their sexual partners.
Mehring, John
core   +1 more source

Selenoprotein H Functions as a PPARα Coactivator to Link Selenium Homeostasis to Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and Protect against Steatohepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies selenium deficiency as a hallmark of MASH pathogenesis. Dietary selenium supplementation enhances hepatic fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and attenuates MASH progression by activating the PPARα pathway via selenoprotein H (SELENOH). This selenium‐SELENOH‐PPARα nexus redefines the functional scope of selenoproteins, moving from redox ...
Yuwei Zhang, Yuchen Wang, Binbin Li, Xin Li, Chenyu Liu, Yanhao Chen, Cheng Tian, Dongmei Wang, Xiaosong Gu, Chunping Jiang, Yuda Wei, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

American Medicine and the Politics of Race [PDF]

, 2005
Straw men play a major role in the debate over racial disparity in American medicine. Most have been deployed by the disparities-denying right, but progressives intent on “outing” racism have sent forth their share.
Bloche, Maxwell Gregg
core   +2 more sources

Artificial Intelligence for Bone: Theory, Methods, and Applications

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer the potential to improve bone research. The current review explores the contributions of AI to pathological study, biomarker discovery, drug design, and clinical diagnosis and prognosis of bone diseases. We envision that AI‐driven methodologies will enable identifying novel targets for drugs discovery. The
Dongfeng Yuan, Haicang Zhang, Liping Tong, Di Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge and practice of universal precautions among health care workers in four national hospitals in Kabul, Afghanistan

Journal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2014
Introduction: This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practice of health care workers (HCWs) towards universal precautions (UPs) and to look into any associations between knowledge and practice.
Said Hafizullah Fayaz, Michiyo Higuchi, Tomoya Hirosawa, Mohammad Abul Bashar Sarker, Zakhro Djabbarova, Nobuyuki Hamajima   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Knowledge‐Guided AI for Inverse Design in Manufacturing: A Perspective on Domain, Physics, and Human–AI Synergy

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights how knowledge‐guided artificial intelligence can address key challenges in manufacturing inverse design, including high‐dimensional search spaces, limited data, and process constraints. It focused on three complementary pillars—expert‐guided problem definition, physics‐informed machine learning, and large language model ...
Hugon Lee, Hyeonbin Moon, Junhyeong Lee, Seunghwa Ryu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Factors Influencing Adherence to Standard Precautions Scale [PDF]

Revista Gaúcha de Enfermagem
Objective: To evaluate the psychometric properties of the Brazilian version of the Factors Influencing Adherence to Standard Precautions Scale. Method: Psychometric study, conducted in a hospital in Minas Gerais, with 407 nursing professionals.
Gabriela da Cunha Januário, Vanderlei José Haas, Damiana Aparecida Trindade Monteiro, Elucir Gir, Fernanda Maria Vieira Pereira Ávila, Mariana Alvina dos Santos, Stephane Bouchoucha, Silmara Elaine Malaguti Toffano   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Addressing the Quality and Safety Gap Part I: Case Studies in Transforming Hospital Nursing and Building Cultures of Safety [PDF]

, 2009
Presents case studies of strategies four healthcare systems and a state government are using to address underlying causes in flawed systems: strengthening care processes, optimizing staffing, and promoting safe work habits.

core  

Building an Intelligent Cardiovascular System Platform: Embedding Artificial Intelligence across All Facets of Cardiovascular Medicine

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This paper presents an integrated AI‐driven cardiovascular platform unifying multimodal data, predictive analytics, and real‐time monitoring. It demonstrates how artificial intelligence—from deep learning to federated learning—enables early diagnosis, precision treatment, and personalized rehabilitation across the full disease lifecycle, promoting a ...
Mowei Kong, Xingwei Zhao, Qiuting Li, Yang Yu, Chunxiang Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source