Results 51 to 60 of about 1,568 (209)

A Swiss Pocket Knife for Computability [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2013
This research is about operational- and complexity-oriented aspects of classical foundations of computability theory. The approach is to re-examine some classical theorems and constructions, but with new criteria for success that are natural from a ...
Neil D. Jones
doaj   +1 more source

Color Image Encryption Algorithm Based on a Chaotic Model Using the Modular Discrete Derivative and Langton’s Ant

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
In this work, a color image encryption and decryption algorithm for digital images is presented. It is based on the modular discrete derivative (MDD), a novel technique to encrypt images and efficiently hide visual information. In addition, Langton’s ant,
Ernesto Moya-Albor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computers and chess masters: The role of AI in transforming elite human performance

open access: yesBritish Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made significant strides in recent years, often supplementing rather than replacing human performance. The extent of their assistance at the highest levels of human performance remains unclear. We analyse over 11.6 million decisions of elite chess players, a domain commonly used as a testbed for AI
Merim Bilalić, Mario Graf, Nemanja Vaci
wiley   +1 more source

Solving Vertex Cover Problem Using DNA Tile Assembly Model

open access: yesJournal of Applied Mathematics, 2013
DNA tile assembly models are a class of mathematically distributed and parallel biocomputing models in DNA tiles. In previous works, tile assembly models have been proved be Turing-universal; that is, the system can do what Turing machine can do. In this
Zhihua Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Small fast universal Turing machines

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2006
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Neary, Turlough, Woods, Damien
openaire   +2 more sources

THE FATHERS, COMPUTERS AND US

open access: yesModern Theology, EarlyView.
Abstract This essay, designed as a complement to opinions expressed by Rowan Williams and some speakers at the conference in his honour, explores features of early Christianity which suggest a positive evaluation of artificial intelligence. Noting that the fear of reducing humans to machines has been joined in the modern age by the fear that machines ...
Mark J. Edwards
wiley   +1 more source

Nine Universal Circular Post Machines [PDF]

open access: yesComputer Science Journal of Moldova, 2002
We consider a new kind of computational device like Turing machine, so-called circular Post machines with a circular tape and moving in one direction only, introduced recently by the second and the third authors. Using 2-tag systems we construct new nine
Artiom Alhazov   +2 more
doaj  

Computation emerges from adaptive synchronization of networking neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The activity of networking neurons is largely characterized by the alternation of synchronous and asynchronous spiking sequences. One of the most relevant challenges that scientists are facing today is, then, relating that evidence with the fundamental ...
Massimiliano Zanin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Automation and Augmentation in Theological Perspective

open access: yesModern Theology, EarlyView.
Abstract AI enables forms of automation that threaten unemployment and deskilling, eliminating important opportunities for the development of virtue. The concomitant loss of virtue and meaningful employment makes it a theological problem from the perspective of Catholic social teaching and theological anthropology.
Paul Scherz
wiley   +1 more source

The group of reversible turing machines: subgroups, generators, and computability

open access: yesForum of Mathematics, Sigma
We study an abstract group of reversible Turing machines. In our model, each machine is interpreted as a homeomorphism over a space which represents a tape filled with symbols and a head carrying a state.
Sebastian Barbieri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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