Results 71 to 80 of about 50,371 (207)

AI from the point of view of ordinary language

open access: yesPhilosophical Investigations, Volume 48, Issue 3, Page 290-298, July 2025.
Abstract I shall first consider two puzzles that illustrate the contrast between everyday experience or ordinary language, on the one hand, and scientific description on the other. What is common to them is simply that the ordinary description and the scientific description seem to conflict, and the philosopher is called upon to resolve the apparent ...
Gary Kemp
wiley   +1 more source

Edge of Chaos Theory Unveils the First and Simplest Ever Reported Hodgkin–Huxley Neuristor

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 8, June 2025.
This manuscript presents the first and simplest ever‐reported electrical cell, which leverages one memristor on Edge of Chaos to reproduce the three‐bifurcation cascade, marking the entire life cycle from birth to extinction via All‐to‐None effect of an electrical spike, also referred to as Action Potential, across axon membranes under monotonic ...
Alon Ascoli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Triple equivalence for the emergence of biological intelligence

open access: yesCommunications Physics
Intelligent algorithms developed evolutionarily within neural systems are considered in this work. Mathematical analyses unveil a triple equivalence between canonical neural networks, variational Bayesian inference under a class of partially observable ...
Takuya Isomura
doaj   +1 more source

Seismic Wave Propagation Simulation With Quantum Computing

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2025.
Abstract Nowadays, the utilization of quantum computing is on the rise, with its applications extending across numerous fields. This new computing paradigm is likely to inject fresh blood into the development of multiple disciplines. For a long time, solving the ill‐conditioned problem in geophysics has been an incredibly challenging topic.
Xixiang Wen, Yanfei Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Universal neural field computation

open access: yes, 2013
Turing machines and G\"odel numbers are important pillars of the theory of computation. Thus, any computational architecture needs to show how it could relate to Turing machines and how stable implementations of Turing computation are possible.
B. McMillan   +32 more
core   +1 more source

From Imitation Games to Robot‐Teachers: A Review and Discussion of the Role of LLMs in Computing Education

open access: yesJournal of Computer Assisted Learning, Volume 41, Issue 3, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Background The recent advent of powerful, exam‐passing large language models (LLMs) in public awareness has led to concerns over students cheating, but has also given rise to calls for including or even focusing education on LLMs. There is a perceived urgency to react immediately, as well as claims that AI‐based reforms of education will lead ...
Tobias Kohn
wiley   +1 more source

The Turing Machine on the Dissecting Table [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Since the beginning of the twenty-first century there has been an increasing awareness that software rep- resents a blind spot in new media theory. The growing interest in software also influences the argument in this paper, which sets out from the ...
Horáková, Jana
core  

Chemical AI in the Limelight: The Contribution of Photochromic Materials and Oscillatory Chemical Reactions

open access: yesAdvanced Optical Materials, Volume 13, Issue 15, May 27, 2025.
Photochromic compounds are versatile ingredients for the development of Chemical AI. When they are embedded in a tight microenvironment, they become Markov blankets. They are also valuable for processing Boolean and Fuzzy logic. They contribute to neuromorphic engineering in wetware based on opto‐chemical signals exchanged with oscillatory chemical ...
Pier Luigi Gentili
wiley   +1 more source

Eco-Cognitive Computationalism: From Mimetic Minds to Morphology-Based Enhancement of Mimetic Bodies

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
Eco-cognitive computationalism sees computation in context, exploiting the ideas developed in those projects that have originated the recent views on embodied, situated, and distributed cognition.
Lorenzo Magnani
doaj   +1 more source

The universe as a thermal universal Turing machine

open access: yes, 2017
I suggest and formalize an alternative approach to understand the universe in which a large blob of irreducible facts, rather than a small list of axioms, define the theory. The blob of facts is given a physical interpretation when it is structured as a Gibbs ensemble. In the case where the facts are logically verifiable, the Gibbs ensemble describes a
openaire   +1 more source

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