Results 81 to 90 of about 29,182 (301)

Second‐Harmonic Hyper‐Mie Optical Activity Enables Closed‐Loop Chiral Photochemistry

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nonlinear chiral photochemistry is demonstrated in CdTe/CdO nanohelices, where circularly polarized infrared light both drives and tracks photo‐oxidation via second‐harmonic scattering. This closed‐loop process reveals real‐time structural evolution, including shell fracturing and core exposure, accompanied by a transition from hyper‐Mie to hyper ...
Hoyeon Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Likelihood Ratio Test of Stationarity Based on a Correlated Unobserved Components Model [PDF]

open access: yes
We propose a likelihood ratio (LR) test of stationarity based on a widely-used correlated unobserved components model. We verify the asymptotic distribution and consistency of the LR test, while a bootstrap version of the test is at least first-order ...
Tara M. Sinclair   +2 more
core  

SUR Estimation of Error Components Models With AR(1) Disturbances and Unobserved Endogenous Effects [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper focuses on the estimation of error components models in the presence of a correlation of the disturbances across equations and AR(1) of the remainder disturbances for panel data with endogenous unobserved effects.
Peter Egger
core   +1 more source

Modeling long-run global agricultural price dynamics: a trend-cycle decomposition and unobserved components approach

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
IntroductionSince the 1960s, global agricultural prices have exhibited significant episodic volatility. This study aims to conduct a trend-cycle decomposition of these prices to identify the cyclical patterns of their long-run dynamic evolution ...
Yujia Li, Bingjian Zhao, Ming Che
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning Inverse Design of Phase‐Change Reconfigurable Terahertz Metadevices for Multidimensional Secure Communication

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A deep learning inverse‐design framework is established to create versatile reconfigurable terahertz metadevices. By synergizing deep learning with phase‐change materials, this approach enables on‐demand customization of multidimensional electromagnetic responses.
Yisheng Dong   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Financial Development, Income Inequality, and Business Environments: A Nonlinear Analysis Across Country Income Groups

open access: yesInternational Journal of Financial Studies
This paper explores how financial development and income inequality interact across different country income groups and what this means for business environments and market participation in both emerging and advanced economies.
Ebrahim Merza, Mohammad Alawin
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Droplet Formation in Ultrasonic Spray Coating: Influence of Ink Formulation Using Phase Doppler Anemometry and Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study explores how machine learning models, trained on small experimental datasets obtained via Phase Doppler Anemometry (PDA), can accurately predict droplet size (D32) in ultrasonic spray coating (USSC). By capturing the influence of ink complexity (solvent, polymer, nanoparticles), power, and flow rate, the model enables precise droplet control
Pieter Verding   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between the Beveridge-Nelson Decomposition andUnobserved Component Models with Correlated Shocks [PDF]

open access: yes
Many researchers believe that the Beveridge-Nelson decomposition leads to permanent and transitory components whose shocks are perfectly negatively correlated. Indeed, some even consider it to be a property of the decomposition.
Eric Zivot, Drew Creal, Kum Hwa Oh
core  

Measuring the Euro-Dollar Permanent Equilibrium Exchange Rate using the Unobserved Components Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper employs an unobserved component model that incorporates a set of economic fundamentals to obtain the Euro-Dollar permanent equilibrium exchange rates (PEER) for the period 1975Q1 to 2008Q4.
MacDonald, Ronald, Chen, Xiaoshan
core  

OSCA: a tool for omic-data-based complex trait analysis

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2019
The rapid increase of omic data has greatly facilitated the investigation of associations between omic profiles such as DNA methylation (DNAm) and complex traits in large cohorts.
Futao Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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