Results 91 to 100 of about 2,062,268 (276)

Nano‐Patterned CuO Nanowire Nanogap Hydrogen Gas Sensor with Voids

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
Sub‐5‐ppb hydrogen (H2) detection and sub‐10‐s response and recovery times are achieved based on nano‐patterned polycrystalline CuO nanowires nanogap gas sensors with voids using electron‐beam lithography and unique annealing processes. Pre‐H2 annealing, void‐generating oxidation, and downscaled nanogap electrodes are key to improving the sensing ...
Muqing Zhao, Ryosuke Nitta, Seiichiro Izawa, Jun‐ichi Yamaura, Yutaka Majima   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

First-principles study of the transport behavior of zigzag graphene nanoribbons tailored by strain

AIP Advances, 2012
The charge transport properties of zigzag graphene nanoribbons (ZGNRs) under uniaxial and shear strains are theoretically studied. Although all strained ZGNRs have similar metallic band structures, they show four types of transport behavior under bias ...
Jinying Wang, Zhongfan Liu, Zhirong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Thermally Induced Gelling Systems Based on Patchy Polymeric Micelles

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
A novel strategy to design thermally induced gelling systems with tunable material properties is reported. Polymeric mixed‐shell micelles displaying multiple thermosensitive patchy domains formed hydrogels by assembling into well‐entangled worm‐like network structures upon heating to body temperature. The patchy micelle design significantly affects the
Binru Han, Shota Fujii, André J. van der Vlies, Masoud Ghasemi, Joshua T. Del Mundo, Sarah N. Kiemle, Esther W. Gomez, Enrique D. Gomez, Ralph H. Colby, Urara Hasegawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Economics-Based Optimization of Unstable Flows

, 1999
As an example for the optimization of unstable flows, we present an economics-based method for deciding the optimal rates at which vehicles are allowed to enter a highway.
B. A Huberman, D Helbing, Faieta B., Lukose R. M., Nagel K., P. H. L. Bovy (Editor), Schreckenberg M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Growing three-dimensional biomorphic graphene powders using naturally abundant diatomite templates towards high solution processability

Nature Communications, 2016
High-volume, low-cost production of graphene is pivotal for the industrial advance of this 2D material. Here, the authors make use of naturally occurring diatomite as a 3D substrate for graphene growth, obtaining non-planar porous graphene structures ...
Ke Chen, Cong Li, Liurong Shi, Teng Gao, Xiuju Song, Alicja Bachmatiuk, Zhiyu Zou, Bing Deng, Qingqing Ji, Donglin Ma, Hailin Peng, Zuliang Du, Mark Hermann Rümmeli, Yanfeng Zhang, Zhongfan Liu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Printed Ultra‐Fast Plastic Scintillators Based on Perovskite‐Photocurable Polymer Composite

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 12, March 18, 2025.
The demand for radiation detection is increasing in a number of fields, including high‐energy physics, medical imaging, and homeland security. This study serves to demonstrate the potential for the fabrication of fast perovskite‐based scintillators with complex shapes via stereolithographic additive manufacturing, representing a new path toward the ...
Antonella Giuri, Amal C Chekkallur, Mario Calora, Rosanna Mastria, Loris Martinazzoli, Etiennette Auffray, Sanosh Kunjalukkal Padmanabhan, Sara Carturan, Sandra Moretto, Gianluca Quarta, Lucio Calcagnile, Matteo Polo, Alberto Quaranta, Alfonso Maffezzoli, Anna Paola Caricato, Aurora Rizzo, Carola Esposito Corcione   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ferrocene Derivatives Enable Ultrasensitive Perovskite Photodetectors with Enhanced Reverse Bias Stability

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Novel ferrocene derivatives (e.g., FcPhc2) are used as an ultrathin layer hole‐blocking layer, reducing hole injection from the Ag contact. This results in an ultralow noise spectral density of 1.2 × 10−14 A Hz−1/2, and a high specific detectivity of 8.1 × 1012 Jones at −0.5 V.
Eunyoung Hong, William D. J. Tremlett, Lucy Hart, Beier Hu, Zhuoran Qiao, Patipan Sukpoonprom, Sarah Fearn, Edoardo Angela, Matilde Brunetta, Demosthenes C. Koutsogeorgis, Nikolaos Kalfagiannis, Davide Nodari, Martyn A. McLachlan, Piers R. F. Barnes, Artem A. Bakulin, Nicholas J. Long, Nicola Gasparini   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ab Initio Study on 3D Anisotropic Ferroelectric Switching Mechanism and Coercive Field in HfO2 and ZrO2

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uncovers a new switching mechanism in HfO2 and ZrO2, where the absence of a non‐polar layer along the a‐direction induces interaction between polar layers. Consequently, the switching barriers for growth are lower than those for nucleation in this direction, leading to a size‐dependent coercive field that matches experimental observations ...
Kun Hee Ye, Taeyoung Jeong, Seungjae Yoon, Dohyun Kim, Yunjae Kim, Cheol Seong Hwang, Jung‐Hae Choi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Strategies for 2D Layered Tin Halide Perovskite Field‐Effect Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
2D halide perovskites are promising candidates for field‐effect transistor (FET) applications due to their high stability and suppressed ion migration in the presence of bulky organic spacers. This review systematically summarizes the optimization engineering strategies of 2D perovskite FETs and future challenges, which provide guidance for developing ...
Shuanglong Wang, Zhitian Ling, Paul W. M. Blom, Tomasz Marszalek, Wojciech Pisula   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe as a Regional Actor: Waning Influence in an Unstable and Authoritarian Neighbourhood [PDF]

, 2017
Karolina Pomorska, Gergana Noutcheva
openalex   +1 more source