Results 101 to 110 of about 246,994 (340)

Colorectal Cancer Cells–Derived Exosomal PIK3CA Mutation DNA Promotes Tumor Metastasis by Activating Fibroblast and Affecting Tumor Metastatic Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PIK3CAH1047R DNA in colorectal cancer (CRC) cell‐derived exosomes can be delivered into recipient fibroblasts, where it is transcribed and translated, leading to the activation of fibroblasts into cancer‐associated fibroblasts, which secrete elevated levels of IL6. The simultaneous detection and targeting of PIK3CAH1047R mutation and IL6 may serve as a
Rui Wang, Wanming Li, Yuqiong Lv, Wei Ba, Ying Jiang, Xiaoshuai Li, Jin Fang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Regulation of Alternative Polyadenylation Provides Novel Insights into Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Non‐small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared with the non‐risk G allele of rs9606, the risk T allele of rs9606 decreases the binding affinity of NUDT21 for LYRM4, triggering 3'UTR shortening that stabilizes LYRM4 mRNA and elevates its expression. Increased LYRM4 expression promoted malignant phenotypes of non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells through modulating ferroptosis, supporting
Meng Jin, Yongbiao Huang, Bin Li, Yuan Wang, Yan Li, Zhirui Chen, Zhe Tang, Chaofan Liu, Lei Zhang, Xianglin Yuan, Jianbo Tian, Bo Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

AU-Rich Long 3′ Untranslated Region Regulates Gene Expression in Bacteria

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
3′ untranslated regions (3′ UTRs) and particularly long 3′ UTRs have been shown to act as a new class of post-transcriptional regulatory element. We previously reported that hmsT mRNA stability is negatively regulated by the 3′ UTR of hmsT in Yersinia ...
Ju-Ping Zhao, Hui Zhu, Xiao-Peng Guo, Yi-Cheng Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human complement factor H. Two factor H proteins are derived from alternatively spliced transcripts [PDF]

, 1991
The human complement factor H is an important component in the control of the alternative pathway of complement activation. We have previously shown that at least three factor H homologous mRNA species of 4.3 kb, 1.8 kb and 1.4 kb in length are ...
Alsenz, Alsenz, Aruffo, Chirgwin, Church, Conrad, Day, Feinberg, Fontaine, Kristensen, Laemmli, Maniatis, McAleer, Misasi, Pangburn, Ripoche, Schulz, Schulz, Schwaeble, Seed, Sim, Towbin, Whaley, Whaley   +23 more
core   +1 more source

DDX3 Regulates the Cap‐Independent Translation of the Japanese Encephalitis Virus via Its Interactions with PABP1 and the Untranslated Regions of the Viral Genome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) employs a cap‐independent (CI) translation strategy to evade host translational shutoff. During the shut‐off of host cellular canonical translation, DEAD‐box protein 3 (DDX3) bind to JEV UTRs to establish a closed‐loop architecture, and its interaction with poly(A)‐binding protein 1 (PABP1) to form DDX3/PABP1/eIF4G ...
Chenxi Li, Linjie Zhang, Chenyang Tang, Xuan Chen, Jing Shi, Qingyu Li, Xue Jiao, Jinyao Guo, Bin Wang, Kefan Bu, Abdul Wahaab, Yuguo Yuan, Ming‐an Sun, Yanhua Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Replication enhancer elements within the open reading frame of tick-borne encephalitis virus and their evolution within the Flavivirus genus [PDF]

, 2011
We provide experimental evidence of a replication enhancer element (REE) within the capsid gene of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV, genus Flavivirus).
Buckley, A., Evans, D. J., Gould, E. A., Gritsun, T. S., Jones, I. M., Tuplin, A.   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

SUMOylation is a Translatable Target in Hypoxic MNPs Regulating Retinal Vasculopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During ischemic retinopathy/retinal vasculopathy, UBC9‐mediated SUMOylation in retinal macrophages enhances their pro‐angiogenic capacity via hypoxia‐induced SUMOylation of FUS at K327/K502. This modification suppresses FUS binding to the Vegfa mRNA 3’UTR, stabilizing transcripts and facilitating VEGFA production. Targeting UBC9 inhibition can serve as
Zheng Zhong, Guangyu Liang, Huimin Yu, Jiaqi Li, Ruohong Wang, Xiaohong Ma, Ziqing Zhou, Yin Zhao, Fei Sun, Xufang Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Function of the Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus S Segment Untranslated Region on Growth Capacity In Vitro and on Virulence In Vivo

Viruses, 2020
Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) is a prototypic arenavirus. The function of untranslated regions (UTRs) of the LCMV genome has not been well studied except for the extreme 19 nucleotide residues of both the 5′ and 3′ termini. There are internal
Satoshi Taniguchi, Tomoki Yoshikawa, Masayuki Shimojima, Shuetsu Fukushi, Takeshi Kurosu, Hideki Tani, Aiko Fukuma, Fumihiro Kato, Eri Nakayama, Takahiro Maeki, Shigeru Tajima, Chang-Kweng Lim, Hideki Ebihara, Shigeru Kyuwa, Shigeru Morikawa, Masayuki Saijo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cloning of the Complete Gene for Carcinoembryonic Antigen [PDF]

, 1990
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a widely used tumor marker, especially in the surveillance of colonic cancer patients. Although CEA is also present in some normal tissues, it is apparently expressed at higher levels in tumorous tissues than in ...
Bona, Marion, Hassauer, Martin, Hefta, Laura J. F., Kleist, Sabine von, Maruya, Aiko, Schrewe, Heinrich, Shively, John E., Thompson, John A., Zimmermann, Wolfgang   +8 more
core  

Evidence for widespread translation of 5′ untranslated regions

Nucleic Acids Research
Abstract Ribosome profiling experiments support the translation of a range of novel human open reading frames. By contrast, most peptides from large-scale proteomics experiments derive from just one source, 5′ untranslated regions. Across the human genome we find evidence for 192 translated upstream regions, most of which would produce ...
Jose Manuel Rodriguez, Federico Abascal, Daniel Cerdán-Vélez, Laura Martínez Gómez, Jesús Vázquez, Michael L Tress   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources