Protons pump inhibitor treatment and lower gastrointestinal bleeding: Balancing risks and benefits [PDF]
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) represent a milestone in the treatment of acid-related diseases, and are the mainstay in preventing upper gastrointestinal bleeding in high-risk patients treated with nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or low-dose ...
Lanas, A., Lué, A.
core +2 more sources
Assessing the Usability of GutGPT: A Simulation Study of an AI Clinical Decision Support System for Gastrointestinal Bleeding Risk [PDF]
Applications of large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT have potential to enhance clinical decision support through conversational interfaces. However, challenges of human-algorithmic interaction and clinician trust are poorly understood. GutGPT, a LLM for gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding risk prediction and management guidance, was deployed in ...
arxiv
Polyp Detection and Segmentation from Video Capsule Endoscopy: A Review [PDF]
Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) is used widely nowadays for visualizing the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Capsule endoscopy exams are prescribed usually as an additional monitoring mechanism and can help in identifying polyps, bleeding, etc. To analyze the large scale video data produced by VCE exams automatic image processing, computer vision, and ...
arxiv +1 more source
Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding [PDF]
Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding (AUGIB) is a frequently encountered medical emergency with an incidence of 84-160/100000 and associated with mortality of approximately 10%. Guidelines from the National Institute for Care and Care Excellence outline key features in the management of AUGIB.
Matthew Kurien, Alan J Lobo
openaire +3 more sources
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), while holistic and historically esteemed, faces challenges in “miracle cures” due to slow onset, long cycles, and difficulty controlling quality. This study obtains the active ingredients, glabridin (GLA) and puerarin (PUE), from Ge‐Gen Decoction (GGD), developing a safe and effective drug delivery system, GLA‐PUE ...
Jianhong Qi+7 more
wiley +1 more source
The aldehyde‐ and catechol‐modified starch (ACS) microparticle (MP) is developed by chemical modifications and freeze‐milling after calcium intercalation for highly absorbent and tissue‐adhesive properties. The ACS‐MP can be self‐gelled upon contact with biological fluids and blood on tissue surfaces, rapidly absorbing them and achieving robust wet ...
Soohwan An+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Unusual Causes of Upper Gastro-Intestinal Bleeding [PDF]
Three patients with upper gastro intestinal (UGI) bleeding have been admitted to Baghdad Teaching Hospital over the period from 1999-2002. The first patient was a 35-year old female with recurrent UGI bleeding; the investigations and operative findings ...
Falih Al-Obaidy
doaj +1 more source
A Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network with Meta Feature Learning for Abnormality Detection in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images [PDF]
Wireless Capsule Endoscopy is one of the most advanced non-invasive methods for the examination of gastrointestinal tracts. An intelligent computer-aided diagnostic system for detecting gastrointestinal abnormalities like polyp, bleeding, inflammation, etc. is highly exigent in wireless capsule endoscopy image analysis.
arxiv
National Consensus on Management of Non-Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Tract Bleeding in Indonesia [PDF]
he Indonesian Society of Gastroenterology has compiled a national consensus guideline for the management of non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB).
The Indonesian Society of Gastroenterology, The Indonesian Society of Gastroenterolo
core +1 more source
Endoscopic Findings of Upper Gastrointestinal Lesions in Patients with Pancreatic Cancer [PDF]
Context Pancreatic cancer is often complicated with upper gastrointestinal lesions. However, there have been few endoscopic studies in pancreatic cancer patients.
Mouri, Hisatsugu+5 more
core +3 more sources