Results 121 to 130 of about 3,949,612 (252)

The Diagnostic Value of Cytological Findings in Upper Respiratory Infections

Cerrahpaşa Medical Journal, 2014
Respiratory tract extends from the nose to alveoli. Despite some protective mechanisms respiratory tract is exposed to the external enviroment and thus to the infections. Respiratory tract is faced with about 700-800 antigens in every inspiration.
Rauf TAHAMİLER
doaj  

Tofacitinib Regulates β‐Catenin Nuclear Translocation to Inhibit FLS Migration and Alleviate Clinical Symptoms of RA

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Tofacitinib is a Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor approved for the treatment of moderate‐to‐severe rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, its synovium‐related molecular mechanisms, particularly its regulatory effect on fibroblast‐like synoviocyte (FLS) migration, remain incompletely understood.
Shuqi Fang, Tianjing Zhang, Ling Hu, Ruijin Liu, Leyi Jia, Menglin Bai, Jiale Dong, Yuchen Zhao, Han Wang, Lei Zhang, Tao Li, Youcai Deng, Xianzheng Zhang, Lingling Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetically Regulated NOX4/NRF2 Axis Mediates PM2.5‐Induced Ferroptosis and Inflammatory Response in Membranous Nephropathy

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aims to explore the involvement and mechanism of ferroptosis in particulate matter 2.5 (PM2.5)–induced membranous nephropathy (MN) progression. A cationic bovine serum albumin (cBSA)–induced mouse model of MN was established, followed by PM2.5 exposure.
Yanhong Gao, Yinfeng Guo, Shaoyan Xu, Min Zhang, Yanxia Rui, Shujun Pan, Changhua Zhou, Jianxiang Chen, Henglan Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute Effects of Smoking and Vaping on Markers of Vascular Function via Quantitative MRI

Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background E‐cigarettes contribute to endothelial dysfunction, a known cause of systemic atherosclerotic disease that cannot be adequately characterized by a single physiological parameter measured at a single vascular bed. Purpose/Hypothesis Quantify and compare acute effects of smoking or vaping with tobacco cigarettes (t‐cigs), nicotinized ...
Marianne Nabbout, Mahdie Hosseini, Harris Quach, Michael C. Langham, Alessandra S. Caporale, Wensheng Guo, Kathryn Jaroszynski, Frank T. Leone, Andrew A. Strasser, Felix W. Wehrli   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A silent strain: the unseen burden of acute respiratory infections in children

Italian Journal of Pediatrics
The significant impact of acute respiratory tract infections on healthcare systems is well-documented, given their contribution to emergency department admissions, hospitalizations, and increased use of antibiotics and other medications. However, further
Riccardo Boracchini, Benedetta Canova, Pietro Ferrara, Luigi Cantarutti, Carlo Giaquinto, Costanza Di Chiara, Anna Cantarutti   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trans‐Cervical Ultrasound Imaging of the Adult Palatine Tonsils

Journal of Medical Radiation Sciences, EarlyView.
Ultrasound imaging of the adult palatine tonsils using a trans‐cervical approach can be used to assess the tonsillar region for intratonsillar and peritonsillar abscesses. An understanding of the sonographic anatomy, technique and tonsillar pathology is required to perform and interpret imaging and inform patient management.
Michelle Fenech, Tristan Reddan
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and gastric disorders: Systematic review and meta‐analysis of functional dyspepsia and Helicobacter pylori gastritis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis has been associated with other systemic inflammatory diseases, such as cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and rheumatoid arthritis; through the translocation of oral bacteria and local inflammatory mediators systemically.
Hadeel Mohammed Abbood, Jasim Mohammed Abbood, Ekin Yay‐Kus, Iain L. C. Chapple   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets in children with frequent upper respiratory tract infections

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 2008
It is a common and well-known fact that infants and preschool children undergo frequent episodes of upper respiratory tract infections. The majority of these children do not have a recognized immunodeficiency.
Tanil Kendirli, Aydan Ikincioğullari, Figen Doğu, Emel Babacan   +3 more
doaj  

Acneiform eruption associated with Janus kinase inhibitors in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: Case series and clinical management guidance

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKi) are increasingly used for refractory inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in pediatric patients but are associated with significant dermatologic adverse effects. Acneiform eruptions have been reported in up to 30% of adults, with a greater incidence suspected in adolescents.
Tina H. Tran, Daniel Park, Regina‐Celeste Ahmad, Malika Goel, Sofia Verstraete, Sabina Ali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypertonic thermal solutions as a putative strategy for respiratory biofilm disruption

Open Medicine
Upper respiratory tract infections pose a significant challenge for healthcare systems worldwide. Forming biofilms-complex polymicrobial communities encased in an exopolymer matrix plays a pivotal role in the persistence of these infections, contributing
Falcone Marilina, Pietrangelo Laura, Guarnieri Antonio, Brancazio Natasha, Venditti Noemi, Di Naro Maria, Petronio Petronio Giulio, Di Marco Roberto, Varricchio Attilio   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source