Results 181 to 190 of about 161,301 (258)

Association Between Stimulant Medication Use in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and the Increased Risk of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: A Retrospective Study. [PDF]

Cureus
Dereschuk KJ, Chen PS, Espiridion ED.
europepmc   +1 more source

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccination Is Associated With Increased Odds of Preterm Birth

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To analyse whether respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccination during pregnancy increases the odds of preterm birth. Methods A rapid review and meta‐analysis was performed. The main outcome was the risk of preterm (gestational week less than 37) birth.
Ilari Kuitunen, Marjut Haapanen
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic Usage for Treatment of Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children in Lithuania from 2018 to 2022. [PDF]

Antibiotics (Basel)
Alčauskas T, Garuolienė K, Burokienė S.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

CLINICO–Demographic Profile and Outcomes of Hospitalised Children With Diphtheria in A Tertiary Care Hospital of Peshawar

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To determine the clinico‐demographic profile and predictors of mortality in hospitalised children with diphtheria. Methods This retrospective cohort study included 202 children aged 5–16 years diagnosed with diphtheria per WHO criteria at Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, from January 2023 to December 2024. Data on demographics, vaccination
Amir Muhammad, Ashfaq Ahmed, Waqas Naseem, Ale Azad Othman, Mohsin Hassan, Lyaba Atta, Muhammad Tahir   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A prospective cluster randomized trial of an interventions bundle to reduce inappropriate antibiotic use for upper respiratory tract infections in the outpatient setting. [PDF]

BMC Infect Dis
Butt AA, Shams S, Jabeen A, Al-Nuaimi AA, Krishnan JI, Malik AB, Saleem S, Abdulaziz MH, Seyam NI, Aziz K, Kandil D, Thomas AG, Nafady-Hego H, Lone MI, Al Ajmi J, Bhutta ZA, AlSulaiti N, Hussein WES, Semaan S, Al-Abdulla SA, Al-Kuwari MG, Abou-Samra AB.   +21 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Review Article: The Impact of the Gut Microbiome on Ulcerative Colitis Pharmacotherapy

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome modulates ulcerative colitis pharmacotherapy through microbial drug metabolism, immune regulation and altered drug bioavailability. Microbial composition influences response to aminosalicylates, corticosteroids, immunomodulators, biologics and small molecules, while microbiome‐targeted therapies show emerging promise.
Kate Collins, Srinivas Kamath, Rachel H. Davis, Samuel P. Costello, Robert V. Bryant, Alice S. Day, Paul Joyce   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of the Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Azithromycin in Patients With Moderate to Severe Upper Respiratory Tract Infections (URTIs): Insights From an Indian Real-World Study. [PDF]

Cureus
Murthy H, Singhal P, Pereira C, Pandey P, Jha RK, Pradhan B, Swami OC, Patil DR, Rana DD.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Incidence of upper respiratory tract infections with biological therapies in moderate to severe atopic dermatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne)
Alraddadi R, Kalantan M, Aljefri Y, Maaddawi H, Alsamadani A, Kadasa A, Softah A, Tabbakh B, Alturkistani R, Jfri A.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Melioidosis in companion animals: Analysis of 45 Australian cases (24 dogs; 21 cats) from 1997 to 2025 and a brief review of the animal and human literature

Australian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Objective To report 45 cases of melioidosis in dogs and cats from northern Australia and analyse trends in epidemiology, clinical presentation, pathogenesis and response to treatment over a 27‐year period. Design Retrospective and prospective analysis of clinical records.
K Lee, C Shilton, S Benedict, M Krockenberger, M Mayo, BJ Currie, R Malik   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eliciting parents' decision-making to antibiotic use for upper respiratory tract infections: A discrete choice experiment. [PDF]

J Glob Health
Duan L, Lin R, Wang D, Wang X, Zhang X, Ding L, Liu C.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source