Results 121 to 130 of about 693,378 (301)

ROAD: Reality Oriented Adaptation for Semantic Segmentation of Urban Scenes

open access: yes, 2018
Exploiting synthetic data to learn deep models has attracted increasing attention in recent years. However, the intrinsic domain difference between synthetic and real images usually causes a significant performance drop when applying the learned model to
Chen, Yuhua, Li, Wen, Van Gool, Luc
core   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Access to Justice at the ‘Shop Front’: The Potential and Limitations of Meeting Legal Need Through Technology

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In Australia, governments fund Community Legal Centres (CLCs) as part of the legal assistance sector (LAS) to meet the ‘legal needs’ of people experiencing disadvantage who cannot afford private legal services. Persistent unmet demand for CLCs is well‐documented. As artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in private legal practice to
Catherine Hastings   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The village and the city: a diagnostic study of the spatial embedding patterns in villages absorbed by cities in Bahrain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
During the growth of cities villages are frequently absorbed into the fabric of that conurbation. But what are the consequences of this? To what extent and how well do these villages become part of the overall fabric of the city?
AL-Ghatam, W.
core  

Second-best Congestion Pricing Schemes in the Monocentric City [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper considers second-best congestion pricing in the monocentric city, with endogenous residential density and endogenous labour supply. A spatial general equilibrium model is developed that allows consideration of the three-way interactions ...
Erik Verhoef
core  

Spatial proximity and distance travelled: commuting versus non-commuting trips in Flanders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This paper examines the relationship between daily travel distance and spatial characteristics in Flanders (and partly also in Brussels), in the north of Belgium.
Boussauw, Kobe, Witlox, Frank
core  

Selective Sequestration of Toxic NOx Gases by P‐Doped Graphene: A Density Functional Theory Study

open access: yesAdvanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
P‐doped graphene (P‐grap) is explored as an NOx sensor through DFT simulations. The analysis of its geometry, binding energies, electronic properties, and atom‐in‐molecule characteristics demonstrates that P‐grap is a selective sensor for NOx among a mixture of various gases.
Anwar Ali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urban spatial structure and economic growth in Spanish metropolitan areas [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
There is a large literature on the existence of agglomeration economies, as shown in the surveys by Moomaw (1983) or Gerking (1993). The benefits of these economies arise from multiple sources, but some negative externalities might also emerge.
Alamà, Luisa   +3 more
core  

A perspective from the Mesozoic: Evolutionary changes of the mammalian skull and their influence on feeding efficiency and high‐frequency hearing

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The complex evolutionary history behind modern mammalian chewing performance and hearing function is a result of several changes in the entire skeletomuscular system of the skull and lower jaw. Lately, exciting multifunctional 3D analytical methods and kinematic simulations of feeding functions in both modern and fossil mammals and their ...
Julia A. Schultz
wiley   +1 more source

Urban Spatial Structure and Vehicle Miles Traveled in 461 U.S. Cities

open access: yesApplied Sciences
This study investigates the effects of socioeconomic characteristics, density, built environment, and urban spatial structure on vehicle miles traveled (VMT) across 461 urbanized areas in the United States.
Youngmo Yoon, Heejun Chang
doaj   +1 more source

The power of creativity and the power of the city - the functioning of labour markets and its role for urban location in the restructuring of German advertising [PDF]

open access: yes
Urban socio-economic theory today strongly focuses on the role of labour markets in shaping the structure of the urban economy and society. Particularly the strong polarisation of the urban society is often explained through the polarised structure of ...
Thiel, Joachim
core  

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