Results 61 to 70 of about 30,875 (256)

Metformin enhances external urethral sphincter integrity and restores continence via AMPK activation in a rat model of stress urinary incontinence

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The pathogenesis of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is intimately associated with injury to the external urethral sphincter (EUS). In this study, we established an SUI model induced by double vaginal distension and demonstrated that metformin treatment activated the AMPK signaling in the EUS tissue.
Yuting Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pelvic Abscess Caused by Ureteral Calculus and Abscess Treatment through Aspiration by Transperineal Puncture

open access: yesCase Reports in Urology
Pelvic abscess is mostly caused by gynecological inflammation or digestive system diseases such as appendicitis or Crohn’s disease. This case of pelvic abscess originates from ureteral calculus and is not commonly seen in clinical practice.
Bo-Ran An, Chao Gao, Di An
doaj   +1 more source

Inverse association between obesity and intestinal endometriosis: Findings from a cross‐sectional study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study evaluates the association between obesity and the presence of bowel endometriosis in patients undergoing surgery. Methods A retrospective cross‐sectional observational study was conducted with patients treated between September 2023 and December 2024, at a specialized endometriosis outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital ...
Tereza Carolina Fonseca Corrêa   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microarray Analysis Reveals Increased Expression of Matrix Metalloproteases and Cytokines of Interleukin-20 Subfamily in the Kidneys of Neonate Rats Underwent Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction: A Potential Role of IL-24 in the Regulation of Inflammation and Tissue Remodeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background/Aims: Congenital obstructive nephropathy (CON) is the main cause of pediatric chronic kidney diseases leading to renal fibrosis. High morbidity and limited treatment opportunities of CON urge the better understanding of the underlying ...
Fekete, Andrea   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Indocyanine green for intraoperative ureteral identification in gynecologic surgery: A preliminary systematic review of feasibility, safety, and surgical outcomes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intraoperative ureteral injury, although uncommon, can result in significant morbidity and medicolegal consequences, particularly during complex gynecologic procedures such as endometriosis excision and prolapse repair. Conventional ureteral identification techniques, including stents and methylene blue, have recognized limitations.
Victoria Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro generation of a ureteral organoid from pluripotent stem cells

open access: yesNature Communications
The ureter is the outlet for urine produced by the kidney. Recent advances in stem cell biology have enabled the in vitro generation of kidney organoids from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs), but they lack the ureter, which hinders the smooth drainage of ...
Yutaro Ibi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

5-HT2A receptor is the predominant receptor mediating contraction of the isolated porcine distal ureter to 5-HT in young and old animals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Isolated ureteral strips develop spontaneous phasic contractile activity which is enhanced by 5-hydroytryptamine (5-HT). The aim of this study was to identify the receptor subtype mediating these responses and to determine whether responses to 5-HT ...
Chess-Williams, Russ   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered ureteral contractility with ageing:Role of the rho-kinase pathway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
This study investigated the role of calcium sensitisation in the regulation of ureteral contractility with ageing. Isolated ureteral strips from young (6-month old) and older (3-year old) pigs were mounted in Krebs bicarbonate solution and contractility ...
Chess-Williams, Russ   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Discovery and validation of a urinary extracellular vesicle protein signature for the diagnosis of renal allograft fibrosis

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Discovery and validation of a urinary extracellular vesicle protein signature for the diagnosis of renal allograft fibrosis. Abstract Interstitial fibrosis is the best indicator of irreversible or ongoing renal injury after kidney transplantation and faces considerable diagnostic challenges.
Wenxuan Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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