Results 51 to 60 of about 7,853 (182)

Catheter‐Associated Urinary Tract Infections in Children: An Evidence‐Informed Narrative Review of Diagnosis, Management and Prevention

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Catheter‐associated urinary tract infections (CAUTI) are a common healthcare‐associated infection in children and a major contributor to increased morbidity, prolonged hospital stays and higher healthcare costs. This narrative review uses an evidence‐informed approach highlighting recent paediatric literature (2000–2025) to provide an overview
Simon P. Paget, Robert McCusker, Suzanne Simpson, Melissa Short, Angela Berkhout   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iodine Status and Goiter Prevalence in Nizhegorodsky Region

Клиническая и экспериментальная тиреоидология, 2005
The undertaken study was to evaluate the severity of iodine deficiency and to establish the prevalence of goiter in the city of Nizhny Novgorod and in 35 districts of Nizhegorodsky region. 1868 children aged 8—11 years were examined.

doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Two Therapeutic Renal Diets on Hormonal and Regulatory Pathways Affecting Calcium Homeostasis in Cats With Early‐Stage Chronic Kidney Disease

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a known risk factor for hypercalcemia in cats. Phosphate‐restricted diets have also been implicated in causing hypercalcemia, in part because phosphate restriction increases the Ca:P ratio. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of two different therapeutic renal foods on ionized (iCa ...
Jean A. Hall, Elizabeth M. Morris, Dale A. Fritsch, John J. Brejda, Kim M. Wilson   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the urinary iodine/creatinine ratio applicable to assess short term individual iodine status in Chinese adults? Comparison of iodine estimates from 24-h urine and timed-spot urine samples in different periods of the day

Nutrition & Metabolism, 2022
Background Urinary iodine concentration (UIC) is routinely used to evaluate the population iodine status while the uniform method for the individual level assessment is uncertain.
Zhuan Liu, Yixuan Lin, Jiani Wu, Diqun Chen, Xiaoyan Wu, Ying Lan, Zhihui Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Immunity: Functional Outcomes of Dietary Yeast and Seaweed β‐Glucans in Adult Canine Nutrition

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT β‐Glucans are functional compounds associated with health benefits; however, the physiological effects of different β‐glucan sources in dog foods remain incompletely understood. This study evaluated and compared the effects of β‐glucans derived from Euglena gracilis (seaweed) and Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast) on nutrient digestibility ...
Stephanie de Souza Theodoro, Maria Eduarda Gonçalves Tozato, Letícia Warde Luis, Camila Goloni, Jhennifer de Castro Fenerick, Lucas Bassi Scarpim, Isabel Ten Caten Bento, Connie Abril Rojas, Marcelino Bortolo, Aulus Cavalieri Carciofi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

[Urinary iodine excretion in the Campania region].

Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita, 1999
Urinary iodine excretion (UIE) was measured on urine samples collected in the morning from 3480 subjects (both adults and children) living in an extended territory of Campania region including urban and extraurban areas, in the period 1993-96. UIE was measured by an autoanalyzer (Bran + Luebbe) and expressed as microgram/l. Means UIE were significantly
A, Nasti, G, Pisano, A, Mariano, V, Macchia   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Chemical agents to control biofilm formation in step 1 of care—Toothpastes and mouthwashes/concepts and challenges

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Maintaining optimal oral hygiene is important for overall oral care, ensuring the well‐being of teeth and their surrounding tissues. In addition, it promotes fresh breath and a pleasing smile. A key element of oral self‐care is the daily use of toothpaste during regular brushing.
Maud Joosstens, Cees Valkenburg, Fridus Van der Weijden   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Accessibility of Iodinated Salt and Nutritional Iodine Status During Pregnancy [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Public Health, 2012
Background: To assess accessibility of iodinated salt and urinary iodine concentrations (UIC) during pregnancy. This cross-sectional study was carried out between October and December, 2009 in Urmia County, West Azerbaijan (WA), Iran.Methods: Data on ...
R Rostami, A Beiranvand, HR Khakhali, S Salary, MR Aghasi, J Nourooz-Zadeh   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Methamphetamine Enantiomers: From Chemical Synthesis to Biological Fate

Chirality, Volume 38, Issue 9, September 2026.
Methamphetamine is an amphetamine‐type stimulant characterized by a single stereogenic center, resulting in two enantiomers, (R)‐(−)‐methamphetamine and (S)‐(+)‐methamphetamine, with distinct biological and pharmacological profiles. These forms exhibit differences in central nervous system activity, metabolism, excretion, and overall physiological ...
Larissa Pires do Espírito Santo, Renato Lúcio de Carvalho, Juliana Almeida Sad, Pedro Henrique Costa dos Santos, Rhaiza Silva Domingues, Gabriele de Azevedo Cardoso, Karine Braga Enes, Gisele Assis Castro Goulart, Maila de Castro Lourenço das Neves, Ângelo de Fátima   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the impact of oral iodine supplementation on whole body iodine store, thyroid autoimmunity and serum biochemistry profile in women of childbearing age

Journal of Nutrition & Intermediary Metabolism, 2018
Background and aims: Iodine supplementation is advised for women with compromised iodine intake in the preconception period. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the benefits and harms of a supplementary dose of iodine (150 μg/day) for 90 days in ...
Saideh Daie, Sarmad Nourooz-Zadeh, Farid Javandoust Gharehbagh, Fatemeh Soltani, Jaffar Nourooz-Zadeh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source