Results 211 to 220 of about 22,140 (284)

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng, Junjie Chen, Rui Fu, Jiawei Zhang, Jianguang Jia, Wei Wang, Zheng Zhang, Peng Zhang, Haosong Chen, Huake Cao, Gang Li, Weiwei Sheng, Ting Li, Bo Chen, Guodong Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melanopsin‐Mediated Post‐Illumination Pupillary Response in Idiopathic Rapid Eye Movement (REM) Sleep Behavior Disorder and Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims To conduct a case–control study to investigate melanopsin‐mediated post‐illumination pupillary response (PIPR) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD), video‐polysomnography‐confirmed isolated/idiopathic rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (iRBD), and age‐matched healthy controls (HC). Methods PIPR was measured at 6 s after
Joey W.Y. Chan, Bei Huang, Siyi Gong, Yuhua Yang, Shi Tang, Steven Wai‐ho Chau, Ngan Yin Chan, Tim Man‐ho Li, Yaping Liu, Anne Y.Y. Chan, Karen K.Y. Ma, Shirley X. Li, Joshua Tsoh, Kelvin K.L. Chong, Kathryn A. Roecklein, Vincent C.T. Mok, Yun Kwok Wing   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Performance Analysis of Urised 3 and DIRUI FUS-200 Automated Urine Sediment Analyzers and Manual Microscopic Method. [PDF]

Medeni Med J, 2019
Yalcinkaya E, Erman H, Kirac E, Serifoglu A, Aksoy A, Isman FK, Cekmen MB.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Quantification of 10B and 11B in Biological Samples in Translational Science and Clinical Applications for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT)

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) is a targeted radiotherapy that exploits the selective accumulation of the 10B isotope within tumors, followed by irradiation with low‐energy neutrons to induce high linear energy transfer particles with short path lengths, resulting in localized tumor cell destruction while sparing surrounding healthy ...
Christoph Selg, Wolfgang A. G. Sauerwein, Evamarie Hey‐Hawkins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preanalytics of urine sediment examination: effect of relative centrifugal force, tube type, volume of sample and supernatant removal. [PDF]

Biochem Med (Zagreb), 2018
Bunjevac A, Gabaj NN, Miler M, Horvat A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Proteomic Profiling of Myofiber Repair Annexins and Their Role in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myofiber regeneration and membrane repair play crucial roles in maintaining the continuous physiological functioning of the neuromuscular system. A swift and efficient repair mechanism enables the rapid restoration of sarcolemmal integrity following cellular impairment in damaged skeletal muscles.
Paul Dowling, Dounia Bouragba, Elisa Negroni, Capucine Trollet, Margit Zweyer, Dieter Swandulla, Kay Ohlendieck   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Tryptic Podocin Peptide in Urine Sediment Using LC-MS-MRM Method as a Potential Biomarker of Glomerular Injury in Dogs with Clinical Signs of Renal and Cardiac Disorders. [PDF]

Molecules, 2019
Szczepankiewicz B, Bąchor R, Pasławski R, Siwińska N, Pasławska U, Konieczny A, Szewczuk Z.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From cytokine storm to renal scarring in diabetic kidney disease: Biomarkers, risk stratification, and precision therapeutics

Precision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Hyperglycemia‐driven cytokine activation initiates a sustained inflammatory cascade in diabetic kidney disease, promoting cellular injury and fibrogenic signaling. Integrating cytokine‐based biomarkers with risk stratification enables precision therapeutics that target inflammation and fibrosis, ultimately aiming to halt progression from early renal ...
Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu
wiley   +1 more source

von Hansemann Cells from Fresh Urine Sediment Samples in the Diagnosis of Malakoplakia.

J Cytol, 2019
Guerra F, Rocher AE, Angeleri A, Juarez M, Coliva G, Palaoro LA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and mechanisms of novel 10B‐boronophenylalanine combined with a radio‐frequency quadrupole accelerator in boron neutron capture therapy: A preclinical study in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

Precision Radiation Oncology, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the novel 10B‐BPA‐based BNCT system, combined with an RFQ accelerator, effectively targets head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. It induces tumor regression safely and efficiently by triggering DNA damage and activating the ROS/HIF‐1α/NF‐κB pathway, leading to caspase‐3‐mediated apoptosis.
Zhaoyuan Zhang, Junyan Li, Minhua Fan, Huafu Ouyang, Qiubo Chu, Huijie Yan, Yannan Zheng, Linxuan Huang, Gui Bao, Zhenting Ma, Shaobo Huang, Lin Li, Xiao Xu, Zhigang Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source