Results 21 to 30 of about 3,793 (125)

SPERM CHEMOTAXIS IN OIKOPLEURA DIOICA FOL, 1872 (UROCHORDATA: LARVACEA)

open access: yesThe Biological Bulletin, 1983
An alcohol extract of unfertilized eggs of the larvacean, Oikopleura dioica, can attract sperm over a distance of at least 80 µm from an artificial source. The sperm, which normally swim in wide circles or straight lines, alter their path to form small loops between straight or slightly curved segments directed up the gradient.
Richardl, Miller, Kenneth R, King
openaire   +3 more sources

Measurement of refractive indices of tunicates’ tunics: light reflection of the transparent integuments in an ascidian Rhopalaea sp. and a salp Thetys vagina

open access: yesZoological Letters, 2017
Background Tunic is a cellulosic, integumentary matrix found in tunicates (Subphylum Tunicata or Urochordata). The tunics of some ascidian species and pelagic tunicates, such as salps, are nearly transparent, which is useful in predator avoidance ...
Hiroshi Kakiuchida   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physical properties of the tunic in the pinkish-brown salp Pegea confoederata (Tunicata: Thaliacea)

open access: yesZoological Letters, 2018
Background Invisibility in the water column is a crucial strategy for gelatinous zooplanktons in avoiding detection by visual predators, especially for animals distributed in the euphotic zone during the daytime; i.e., surface dwellers that do not ...
Daisuke Sakai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hox gene cluster of the ascidian, Halocynthia roretzi, reveals multiple ancient steps of cluster disintegration during ascidian evolution

open access: yesZoological Letters, 2017
Background Hox gene clusters with at least 13 paralog group (PG) members are common in vertebrate genomes and in that of amphioxus. Ascidians, which belong to the subphylum Tunicata (Urochordata), are phylogenetically positioned between vertebrates and ...
Yuka Sekigami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feeding of a pelagic chaetognath, Sagitta friderici Ritter-Záhony off Ubatuba region (São Paulo, Brazil)

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Oceanography, 1992
The diet of Sagitta friderici off Ubatuba region, São Paulo State, was studied in March, 1989. Specimens were collected with a closing-net during three days at six hours' intervals (00:00; 06:00; 12:00; 18:00 h), at a fixed station of 38 m depth.
Luz Amelia Vega-Pérez, Tsui Hua Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Ascidians (Urochordata: Ascidiacea) from Arraial do Cabo, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil [PDF]

open access: yesIheringia. Série Zoologia, 2005
Simple and colonial ascidians were collected at different depths at Arraial do Cabo, Rio de Janeiro, between 2000 and 2003. The collection here presented includes representatives of the families Clavelinidae (Clavelina oblonga), Polycitoridae (Cystodytes dellechiajei), Polyclinidae (Polyclinum constellatum and Polyclinum molle sp.
Rocha, Rosana M. da   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nuevos registros de Appendicularia (Urochordata) y otras especies de zooplancton en el Pacífico tropical mexicano

open access: yesActa Zoológica Lilloana
Se reportan nuevos registros de zooplancton en el Pacífico tropical mexicano, con un énfasis particular en apendicularias. Las muestras se recolectaron entre enero de 2023 y junio de 2024 en diversas localidades utilizando redes de plancton, así como ...
Carlos Alberto Sandoval-Navarrete   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolution and origin of merlin, the product of the Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) tumor-suppressor gene

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2005
Background Merlin, the product of the Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2) tumor suppressor gene, belongs to the ezrin-radixin-moesin (ERM) subgroup of the protein 4.1 superfamily, which links cell surface glycoproteins to the actin cytoskeleton.
Omelyanchuk Leonid V   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variación fenotípica y genética en el tunicado Pyura praeputialis (Heller, 1878) en el área norte de la Bahía de Antofagasta, Chile Phenotypic and genetic variation in tunicate Pyura praeputialis (Heller, 1878) in the northern sac of the Antofagasta Bay

open access: yesRevista Chilena de Historia Natural, 2002
La morfología de los "piures" (Urochordata: Tunicata) es altamente variable, mostrando diferencias hábitat-específicas con una base intra- o interespecífica, lo cual dificulta la comprensión de sus significados taxonómicos, ecológicos y evolutivos. En el
MARCELA ASTORGA   +3 more
doaj  

Tunic Morphology and Cellulosic Components of Pyrosomas, Doliolids, and Salps (Thaliacea, Urochordata)

open access: yesThe Biological Bulletin, 1999
The morphology and cellulosic composition of the tunic was studied in pelagic tunicates (3 pyrosomas, 2 doliolids, and 13 salps). The tunic is transparent and gelatinous, consisting of an electron-dense cuticular layer with a fibrous tunic matrix. The thickness and density of the cuticular layer and of the tunic matrix differ from species to species ...
E, Hirose   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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