Results 71 to 80 of about 9,987 (212)

Exploring dietary adaptations in Ursus minimus: a 3D geometric morphometric analysis of the mandible

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
Using 3D geometric morphometrics, the dietary adaptations of the extinct Auvergne bear (Ursus minimus) are analysed. Its mandibular morphology aligns more closely with omnivorous rather than insectivorous bears, challenging current ideas. The extinct bear Ursus minimus, which lived in Europe during the Pliocene and possibly Early Pleistocene, is ...
Anneke H. van Heteren
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic analysis of expressed sequence tags in American black bear Ursus americanus

open access: yesBMC Genomics, 2010
Background Species of the bear family (Ursidae) are important organisms for research in molecular evolution, comparative physiology and conservation biology, but relatively little genetic sequence information is available for this group.
Tøien Øivind   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient DNA reveals differences in behaviour and sociality between brown bears and extinct cave bears [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Ancient DNA studies have revolutionized the study of extinct species and populations, providing insights on phylogeny, phylogeography, admixture and demographic history. However, inferences on behaviour and sociality have been far less frequent. Here, we
Ortiz Menéndez, José Eugenio   +13 more
core   +33 more sources

Fossil bears break free from inhibitory cascade constraints at least twice (Ursus minimus and Ursus deningeri) caused by dietary adaptations

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
Bears deviate from the inhibitory cascade model (ICM) during molar size evolution, with two significant deviations linked to changes in diet: Ursus minimus and Ursus deningeri. Many bears exhibit a ‘partial ICM’, highlighting the relationship between relative molar size, dietary adaptations and dental development across different species.
Anneke H. van Heteren, A. Stefanie Luft
wiley   +1 more source

Was the giant short-faced bear a hyper-scavenger? A new approach to the dietary study of ursids using dental microwear textures.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Dramatic environmental changes associated with global cooling since the late Miocene, and the onset of glacial-interglacial cycles in the Pleistocene served as a backdrop to the evolutionary radiation of modern bears (family Ursidae). These environmental
Shelly L Donohue   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Master\u27s Project - Wildlife Habitat Linkages Surrounding the Lake George and Southern Lake Champlain Region [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Conservation priorities – when developed systematically and objectively – can maximize land protection efforts in heterogeneous landscapes susceptible to parcelization and development.
Talbot, Sam E
core   +1 more source

Work minimization accounts for footfall phasing in slow quadrupedal gaits [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Quadrupeds, like most bipeds, tend to walk with an even left/right footfall timing. However, the phasing between hind and forelimbs shows considerable variation.
Self Davies, Z T, Usherwood, J R
core   +2 more sources

The Windy City Rookery: Movement and Activity Patterns of Black‐Crowned Night Herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) in a Human‐Dominated Landscape

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
Black‐crowned night herons (BCNH) are a cryptic, widely distributed colonial wading bird. Despite showing regional declines in North America, this species has successfully adapted to colonize urban areas. In this study, our team used GPS/GSM transmitters to explore the space use, habitat use, and diel activity patterns of BCNH breeding at the largest ...
Sarah Slayton   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unintentional toxicosis from methylxanthines in chocolate‐based baits consumed by American black bears

open access: yesWildlife Society Bulletin, 2016
The use of baits often increases success for many wildlife management activities, including wildlife capture for research, harvest by hunters and trappers during regulated activities, and lethal and nonlethal control for damage management.
Jeff Beringer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Portable Electric Fencing for Bear Deterrence and Conservation

open access: yesHuman-Wildlife Interactions, 2018
Although bear-inflicted (Ursus spp.) human fatalities are rare in North America, human injuries, property damage, and bear mortalities occur wherever bears and humans commingle.
Tom S. Smith   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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