Wavelength Calibration for the LIBS Spectra of the Zhurong Mars Rover
China’s first Mars rover, Zhurong, landed on the southern region of Utopia Planitia, Mars, on 14 May 2021 (UTC). Zhurong is equipped with the Mars Surface Composition Detection Package (MarSCoDe), which analyzes the Martian surface’s material composition.
Yizhong Zhang+8 more
doaj +1 more source
Evidence of Widespread Volcanic Activity near Hebrus Valles on Mars Revealed by SHARAD
Hebrus Valles is an outflow channel system in the plain-forming terrains of southeastern Utopia Planitia, Mars. These terrains may have formed through a combination of liquid water and volcanic processes, yet their nature, subsurface structure, and ...
Stefano Nerozzi+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Deliquescence probability maps of Mars and key limiting factors using GCM model calculations [PDF]
There may be a chance of small-scale ephemeral liquid water formation on present day Mars, even though the current climate does not support the existence of larger bodies of water. Through a process called deliquescence, hygroscopic salts can enter solution by absorbing water vapor directly from the atmosphere.
arxiv +1 more source
Clastic Polygonal Networks Around Lyot Crater, Mars: Possible Formation Mechanisms From Morphometric Analysis [PDF]
Polygonal networks of patterned ground are a common feature in cold-climate environments. They can form through the thermal contraction of ice-cemented sediment (i.e. formed from fractures), or the freezing and thawing of ground ice (i.e.
A. Hagermann+82 more
core +7 more sources
An overview of sedimentary volcanism on Mars [PDF]
Extensive fields of sub-kilometre-to kilometre-scale mounds, cones, domes, shields, and flow-like edifices cover large parts of the martian lowlands. These features have been compared to structures on Earth produced by sedimentary volcanism – a ...
Brož, Petr+6 more
core +2 more sources
Utopia point method based robust vector polynomial optimization scheme [PDF]
In this paper, we focus on a class of robust vector polynomial optimization problems (RVPOP in short) without any convex assumptions. By combining/improving the utopia point method (a nonlinear scalarization) for vector optimization and "joint+marginal" relaxation method for polynomial optimization, we solve the RVPOP successfully.
arxiv +1 more source
Estimation of surface water content at the Tianwen-1 Zhurong landing site
China’s first Mars rover, Zhurong, successfully landed in the south of Utopia Planitia. The surface water content at the landing area can provide constraints on mineral formation conditions and help us better understand the evolution of the Martian ...
Xiang Zhou+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Probing the Hidden Geology of Isidis Planitia (Mars) with Impact Craters
In this study we investigated Isidis Planitia, a 1325 km diameter multi-ring impact basin intersecting the Martian hemispheric dichotomy, located in the eastern hemisphere, between Syrtis Major and Utopia Planitia.
Graziella Caprarelli, Roberto Orosei
doaj +1 more source
Variations in the Martian surface temperature indicate patterns of surface energy exchange. The Martian surface temperature at a location is similar to those in adjacent locations; but, an understanding of temperature clusters in multiple locations will ...
Yaowen Luo, Jianguo Yan, Fei Li, Bo Li
doaj +1 more source
Gridmapping the northern plains of Mars: Geomorphological, Radar and Water-Equivalent Hydrogen results from Arcadia Plantia [PDF]
A project of mapping ice-related landforms was undertaken to understand the role of sub-surface ice in the northern plains. This work is the first continuous regional mapping from CTX (“ConTeXt Camera”, 6 m/pixel; Malin et al., 2007) imagery in Arcadia ...
Balme, Matthew R.+20 more
core +3 more sources