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Skeletal muscle-specific expression of a utrophin transgene rescues utrophin-dystrophin deficient mice

Nature Genetics, 1998
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a progressive muscle wasting disease usually resulting in death of patients by their early twenties. In contrast, mice lacking dystrophin (Dmd(mdx)), appear physically normal despite their underlying muscle pathology.
Kay E. Davies   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The NO way to increase muscular utrophin expression?

Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series III - Sciences de la Vie, 2000
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a severe X-linked recessive disorder that results in progressive muscle degeneration, is due to a lack of dystrophin, a membrane cytoskeletal protein. An approach to the search for a treatment is to compensate for dystrophin loss by utrophin, another cytoskeletal protein. During development, in normal as in dystrophic
Chaubourt, Emmanuel   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Utrophin Expression is Prevalent in Epidermis

BIOS, 2010
Abstract. Utrophin protein was discovered to localize to the neuromuscular junctions and is thought to provide a critical linkage between integral proteins bound to the extracellular matrix outside the cell and the actin cytoskeleton inside the cell. Clinical implications of this protein include the upregulation of utrophin as a treatment for Duchenne ...
Kristin M. Braun   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Utrophin muscles in on the action

Nature Medicine, 1997
Overexpressing utrophin in muscles may prove a promising strategy for treating Duchenne muscular dystrophy but many questions remain unanswered.
openaire   +2 more sources

Utrophin is a calpain substrate in muscle cells

Muscle & Nerve, 2006
AbstractCalpains are Ca2+‐dependent cytosolic cysteine proteases that participate in the pathology of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). Utrophin is a functional homolog of dystrophin that partially compensates for dystrophin deficiency in myofibers of mdx mice.
Alexandre Briguet   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Muscular nitric oxide synthase (muNOS) and utrophin

Journal of Physiology-Paris, 2002
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), the severe X-linked recessive disorder which results in progressive muscle degeneration, is due to a lack of dystrophin, a membrane cytoskeletal protein. Three types of treatment are envisaged: pharmacological (glucocorticoid), myoblast transplantation, and gene therapy.
Chaubourt, Emmanuel   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Biochemical characterisation of the actin-binding properties of utrophin

Cell Motility and the Cytoskeleton, 2000
Utrophin is a large ubiquitously expressed cytoskeletal protein that is important for maturation of vertebrate neuromuscular junctions. It is highly homologous to dystrophin, the protein defective in Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophies. Utrophin binds to the actin cytoskeleton via an N-terminal actin-binding domain, which is related to the actin ...
John Kendrick-Jones, Carolyn A. Moores
openaire   +3 more sources

Utrophin expression during human fetal development

International Journal of Developmental Neuroscience, 1995
AbstractUtrophin, a protein encoded by chromosome 6 is highly homologous to the cysteine‐rich domain and most of the C‐terminal domain of dystrophin. In order to clarify its functional role we analyzed its expression during human fetal development. We carried out immunohistochemical analysis on muscle from normal human fetuses at different ages of ...
Giacomo P. Comi   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Expression and localization of utrophin in differentiating PC12 cells

NeuroReport, 2000
To ascertain the role of utrophin in cultured neuronal cells, we investigated its expression and distribution along the NGF-induced differentiation of PC12 cells grown on different substrata. Utrophin mRNA was measured by RT-PCR assay and utrophin protein was quantified by immunoblot analysis.
Víctor Ceja   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Okadaic acid augments utrophin in myogenic cells

Neuroscience Letters, 2004
Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a fatal childhood disease caused by mutations that abolish the expression of dystrophin in muscle. Utrophin is a paralogue of dystrophin and can functionally replace it in skeletal muscle. A potential therapeutic approach is to increase utrophin levels in muscle.
Michael J. Werle   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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