Results 101 to 110 of about 1,588,055 (280)

Green and Sustainable Forward Osmosis Process for the Concentration of Apple Juice Using Sodium Lactate as Draw Solution

open access: yesMembranes
China is the world’s largest producer and exporter of concentrated apple juice (CAJ). However, traditional concentration methods such as vacuum evaporation (VE) and freeze concentration cause the loss of essential nutrients and heat-sensitive components ...
Yuhang Zhao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Recent Use of Membrane Technology for Olive Mill Wastewater Purification

open access: yesMembranes, 2015
Many reclamation treatments as well as integrated processes for the purification of olive mill wastewaters (OMW) have already been proposed and developed but not led to completely satisfactory results, principally due to complexity or cost ...
Javier Miguel Ochando-Pulido   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic performance of vacuum membrane distillation system

open access: yesDesalination and Water Treatment, 2016
AbstractThe aim of this work was the development of a numerical methodology to simulate and study the dynamic behavior of vacuum membrane distillation (VMD) system. A time-dependent one-dimensional finite difference numerical model is developed to study the flow as well as thermal regimes and the dynamic operational performance of VMD under stepped ...
Ashraf S. Hassan   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

A novel air backwashing method for reversing wetting in membrane distillation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This paper describes a new method to reverse wetting of the hydrophobic membrane in membrane distillation. Pressurized air is pushed through the wetted membrane from the distillate side, thus forcing out wetted feed water, instead of merely allowing it ...
Arafat, Hassan A.
core  

Submerged membrane distillation for inland desalination applications

open access: yes, 2015
Submerged vacuum membrane distillation is an alternative to conventional membrane distillation configurations which offers lower energy consumption and higher thermal efficiency.
Chen, Vicki   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Chemical Bond‐Orchestrated Energy Depletion to Augment Lung Cancer Chemo‐Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study grafted dichloroacetic acid (DCA) into perylenediimide (PDI) skeleton via ionic or covalent bond to create novel metabolic agent PDIC‐AC and PDIC‐NAC, explicitly elaborated the underlying energy metabolism and therapeutic mechanism, and developed a promising strategy for energy metabolism‐targeting chemo‐immunotherapy by chemical bond ...
Xuejie Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding membrane pore-wetting in the membrane distillation of oil emulsions via molecular dynamics simulations

open access: yes, 2018
The escalating volume of oily wastewater, particularly produced water, necessitates efficient means of treatment for the recovery of both the water and oil constituents. Towards this end, membrane distillation (MD) is a promising candidate. Unfortunately,
Le Han   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Simulation of vacuum membrane distillation process for desalination with Aspen Plus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
YesThis paper presents a simulation study of vacuum membrane distillation (VMD) for desalination. A simulation model was built on Aspen Plus® platform as user defined unit operation for VMD module.
Cao, W.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Herbivory‐Induced Stomatal Opening Triggers the Dispersal of an Invasive Insect Herbivore

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The invasive leafminer Phthorimaea absoluta uniquely manipulates plant defenses by inducing stomatal opening in tomato. This response, mediated by the stomatal regulator IQM1, enhances the release of the repellent volatile benzaldehyde. This volatile triggers the dispersal of adult moths, facilitates colonization of new hosts, and leads to rapid ...
Limin Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation‑Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Neural Differentiation via UFL1‑Mediated UFMylation in Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulated microglia release engineered extracellular vesicles that deliver UFL1 to the injured spinal cord. UFL1 competitively binds p53 with MDM2, inhibiting p53 ubiquitination and stabilizing p53 signaling. This dual mechanism simultaneously promotes anti‐inflammatory microglial polarization and directs neural stem cell differentiation toward
Yunxiao Fang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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