Results 101 to 110 of about 43,844 (304)

Reflex responses from the main pulmonary artery and bifurcation in anaesthetised dogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
This study was undertaken to determine the reflex cardiovascular and respiratory responses to discrete stimulation of pulmonary arterial baroreceptors using a preparation in which secondary modulation of responses from other reflexes was prevented.
Drinkhill, M.J.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Long-term results of operations for hernias of the esophageal orifice of the diaphragm depending on the performance of vagotomy

open access: yesВестник медицинского института «Реавиз»: Реабилитация, врач и здоровье
Introduction. Hernia of the esophageal orifice of the diaphragm, complicated by reflux esophagitis, is one of the most common gastroenterological diseases, occupying the first place among all benign pathology of the cardiofundal zone.
A. N. Vachev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Celiac-superior mesenteric ganglionectomy, but not vagotomy, suppresses the sympathoadrenal response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia.

open access: yesDiabetes, 2005
Afferent innervation of the portal vein has been shown to be critical in hypoglycemic detection, but the neural pathway by which these afferents ascend remains unknown.
S. Fujita, C. Donovan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The influence of bypass procedures and other anatomical changes in the gastrointestinal tract on the oral bioavailability of drugs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The gastrointestinal (GI) tract plays an important role in the absorption of orally administered drugs. However, in some cases the anatomy of the GI tract is changed due to GI surgery, which has the potential of influencing drug bioavailability.
Boussery, Koen   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Vagotomy-Induced Enhancement of Mechanical Hyperalgesia in the Rat Is Sympathoadrenal-Mediated

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 1998
We have recently shown that subdiaphragmatic vagotomy enhances bradykinin-induced hyperalgesic behavior and decreases baseline paw withdrawal threshold to mechanical stimulation of the hindpaw skin in rats by a peripheral mechanism.
S. Khasar, F. Miao, W. Jänig, J. Levine
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Role of the Vagus Nerve in Depressive Disorders: A Literature Review and the Potential of Vagotomy to Create a Depression Phenotype in Rodents

open access: yesActa Medica Bulgarica
Major depressive disorder (MDD) affects 280 million people worldwide and is a major global health burden due to its link with suicide, physical comorbidities, and inadequate response to pharmacotherapy in many patients. The monoamine theory of depression
Ataker F., Pencheva D., Bakalov D.
doaj   +1 more source

Avaliação do tratamento cirúrgico da úlcera péptica perfurada no Hospital Universitário. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Departamento de Clínica Cirúrgica, Curso de Medicina, Florianópolis ...
Uhlmann, Claudia Regina
core  

Gastroduodenal resistance and neural mechanisms involved in saline flow decrease elicited by acute blood volume expansion in anesthetized rats

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1997
We have previously demonstrated that blood volume (BV) expansion decreases saline flow through the gastroduodenal (GD) segment in anesthetized rats (Xavier-Neto J, dos Santos AA & Rola FH (1990) Gut, 31: 1006-1010). The present study attempts to identify
Graça J.R.V.   +8 more
doaj  

The Lithogenic Effect of Vagotomy

open access: yesJournal of British Surgery, 1972
Abstract The composition and the rate fo flow of bile produced in response to a standard fatty meal in cholecystectomized dogs have been determined before and after vagotomy and pyloroplasty. The results presented support the view that vagotomy is potentially lithogenic, particularly after cholecystectomy.
A. G. A. Cowie, C. G. Clark
openaire   +4 more sources

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