Results 261 to 270 of about 43,844 (304)
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Endocrinology, 1979
The acute effect of bilateral electrolytic ventromedial hypothalamic lesions (20-25-m Coulomb stainless steel electrodes) on plasma levels of insulin and glucose was studied in anesthetized rats to determine early effects that would occur before ...
H. Berthoud, Bernard Jeanrenaud
semanticscholar +1 more source
The acute effect of bilateral electrolytic ventromedial hypothalamic lesions (20-25-m Coulomb stainless steel electrodes) on plasma levels of insulin and glucose was studied in anesthetized rats to determine early effects that would occur before ...
H. Berthoud, Bernard Jeanrenaud
semanticscholar +1 more source
American Journal of Physiology, 1997
It has recently been shown that subdiaphragmatic vagotomy blocks some of the effects of inflammatory stimuli on brain-controlled functions. Therefore, vagal afferent fibers have been proposed to play a prominent role in the communication pathways between
J. Goldbach, J. Roth, E. Zeisberger
semanticscholar +1 more source
It has recently been shown that subdiaphragmatic vagotomy blocks some of the effects of inflammatory stimuli on brain-controlled functions. Therefore, vagal afferent fibers have been proposed to play a prominent role in the communication pathways between
J. Goldbach, J. Roth, E. Zeisberger
semanticscholar +1 more source
NeuroReport, 1996
To test specificity of the involvement of vagal afferents in the communication between the immune system and the brain, sham-operated and vagotomized mice were injected i.p., s.c. or i.v. with physiological saline or interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta [symbol:
R. Bluthé +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
To test specificity of the involvement of vagal afferents in the communication between the immune system and the brain, sham-operated and vagotomized mice were injected i.p., s.c. or i.v. with physiological saline or interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta [symbol:
R. Bluthé +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Endocrinology, 1995
In order to assess the possibility that endotoxin-induced activation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is mediated by vagal afferents, we studied the effects of transection of the vagal nerves on endotoxin-induced Fos expression in ...
R. Gaykema, I. Dijkstra, F. Tilders
semanticscholar +1 more source
In order to assess the possibility that endotoxin-induced activation of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is mediated by vagal afferents, we studied the effects of transection of the vagal nerves on endotoxin-induced Fos expression in ...
R. Gaykema, I. Dijkstra, F. Tilders
semanticscholar +1 more source
The effects of subdiaphragmatic vagotomy in rats with ventromedial hypothalamic obesity.
Endocrinology, 1977The present study investigated the effects of subdiaphragmatic vagotomy in rats with ventromedial hypothalamic (VMH) lesions and obesity. Vagotomy or sham-vagotomy was performed two weeks after VMH lesions and rats were observed for 4 more weeks ...
Shuji Inoue, GEORGE A. Bray
semanticscholar +1 more source
American Journal of Physiology. Regulatory Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 2000
The vagus nerve appears to play a role in communicating cytokine signals to the central nervous system, but the exact extent of its involvement in cytokine-to-brain communication remains controversial.
M. K. Hansen +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The vagus nerve appears to play a role in communicating cytokine signals to the central nervous system, but the exact extent of its involvement in cytokine-to-brain communication remains controversial.
M. K. Hansen +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Vagotomie und Vagotomiekontrolle ?Ergebnisse einer Umfrage
Langenbecks Archiv f�r Chirurgie, 1986A survey of 1006 surgical clinics in the Federal Republic of Germany in 1984 showed that the general surgical procedure for duodenal ulcers was vagotomy in 65.9%. 21.9% of the clinics checked the effectiveness of vagotomy intraoperatively by either performing electrostimulation (69.6%), leucomethylene-blue staining (20.9%), monitoring of the ...
H. Pichlmaier, Th. Junginger
openaire +4 more sources
Vagotomy attenuates behavioural effects of interleukin-1 injected peripherally but not centrally.
NeuroReport, 1996Peripheral and central injections of recombinant rat interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta) have been shown to decrease social exploration in rats. To test the involvement of vagal afferents in the communication between the immune system and the brain, sham ...
R. Bluthé +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Effect of atropine and vagotomy on pancreatic polypeptide response to a meal in dogs.
American Journal of Physiology, 1978In four conscious dogs the pancreatic polypeptide (PP) response to a standard beef-liver meal was measured by specific radioimmunoassay and compared with the response seen after the intravenous injection of 25 or 100 microgram/kg atropine.
I. Taylor +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Vagotomy and subsequent risk of Parkinson's disease
Annals of Neurology, 2015E. Svensson +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source